由外在之礼到内在之礼

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1、学校代码:10246学号:082016016灌*大拿硕士学位论文由外在之礼到内在之礼—孟子思想内化的一个具体案例院系:哲学学院专业:中国哲学姓名:陈碧强牛」才匕日导教师:杨泽波教授完成日期:2011年6月7日指导小组成员名单(以姓氏拼音为序)白彤东老师才清华老师陈居渊老师郭晓东老师林宏星老师刘康德老师李若晖老师吴震老师徐洪兴老师杨泽波老师张汝伦老师摘要AbstraCt引言，··························································，·····

2、····································……6第一章孔子礼的思想········································，···············……’二’一”.”’.”10一不学礼，无以立一·~~~·~~~·~一~~~一~~~~~一~·~·””“··“·””·~一~~一~一~一一~一·~””，““””一·一~~~~一n二必也正名乎·”···”·”“““”·““”””·····~一“一一~~~一~一·~~一””···”“””·”·”~一，

3、.··一~·~一一”·”·”””一13第二章孟子的外在之礼··········，···············，··············，··························……14一政治层面上的礼”··““一·~~”··一·“·””””一一一~~一一一一~一~~·””~·“”““”~~~~~···~·一·~一一一~···”一15二伦理层面上的礼~~·~~~~~·~一一··一~一一··””””··”“”””””“·~~··”一·”··””””“”··”””“~一~~~一20三习俗

4、层面上的礼~”·”””一·””“”“”””””””一“··”····~~一·~·~·””“”““””·”·~~一~一一·~~·”·””“””一25第三章孟子的内在之礼···············，····················································……30一内在之礼的展开·······”~····一~····~···~一··········“··””··”····”~············一·····~，.·””“··”············

5、··一··一30二内在之礼与性善论”“”·“·””···”·····一·······一·····~~···~“····“~·”·”””······~”··~一··············~·”“··”~~.36三内在之礼与恭敬辞让之行~一~~·”~一”一一“··””·”””···一一一~~一一~一”””“”“”·””一··一一一一~~~一38第四章内化的过程和意义··············，··················································……41

6、孔子以仁释礼的努力·~·····~····~·“····“··“·””···”····”·····~·····~·····”·····“··””······~········”··“·””…41二郭店楚简展现的儒学内化过程”一”··~·”“”·“·”””””~~~·~~·~一~”””””””··~·一·~··~一一一一”….44三内在之礼与成德之关系一一~··~~一~一~一~·~”“·”“”··”””·”·~一·~··~~·~~”·””“”””“·”一~~~~~~~·46四内在之礼与经权之辨~一~~

7、·”~~“~~~“~····”·“””””··一”·一一··~··”·~~··~··“····~~···~一·~~··~一··…51结语··························，········································································……58参考文献·······，········································，····，·······················

8、···············一64致谢··················································································，················……67摘要:周公制礼作乐所形成的礼在孔子和孟子那里所得到的继承是不一样的。孟子说“辞让之心，礼之端也”，“恭敬之心，礼也”，“仁义礼智，非由外砾我也，我固有之”，仁义礼智是“天之所与我者”，“君子所性，仁义礼智根于心”，“人之所不学