penalty enforcement刑罚执行

《penalty enforcement刑罚执行》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。

1、PenaltyEnforcementFORDUMMIES(AGoodReferencefortheRestofUs)Aguidetoenforcingpenaltiesaccordingtothe2004NationalFederationFootballRulesbyBobMasucciNewJerseyFootballOfficialsAssociationNorthJerseyChapter©2004—AllRightsReserved.Nopartofthisworkmaybereproducedinanyformwithou

2、ttheexpresswrittenpermissionoftheauthor.TABLEOFCONTENTSIntroduction7TypesofFouls7BasicEnforcementFundamentals7DownAfterPenalty8“CleanHandsPrinciple”9TypesofPlays9BasicSpots10SpecificEnforcementsforFouls10“All-but-one”Principle11SpecialEnforcements12ThoughtProcessforEnfo

3、rcingFouls14Andwhatabouttheclock?14AppendixA15TypeofPlay(LooseBallPlay,RunningPlay)15AppendixB17EnforcementPlays&Rulings17AppendixC21DoubleFoulDecisionTree21ThisdocumentisintendedtoassistFederationofficialsinenforcingpenalties.Itisnotthedefinitiveword.Shouldanyinformati

4、onincludedhereinbeinconflictwithanyNationalFederationpublication,includingthe2004RuleBook,the2004CaseBook,ortheNationalFederationwebsite(www.nfhs.org),Federationdocumentsshallprevail.©2004–Allrightsreservedpage21©2004–Allrightsreservedpage21IntroductionFoulsareanintegra

5、lpartofeveryfootballgame.Often,theresultofagameturnsonafoulandateam’sdecisionofwhetherornottoacceptthepenaltyforthetransgression.Inalmosteverycase,thatdecisionhingesonthereferee’sknowledgeofthepenaltyoptionsandhisabilitytoclearlyandsuccinctlyexplainthemtotheoffendedteam

6、’scaptain.Becauseofthis,itiseachofficial’sresponsibilitytounderstandthebasicfundamentalsofpenaltyenforcement.Thisensuresthatthegameflowssmoothlyandguaranteesthatneitherteamwillbenefitfromanunfairadvantage.Inordertoproperlyadministerthepenaltyforafoul(orseriesoffouls),th

7、erefereemustknowwhatfouloccurred,whenitoccurred,whereitoccurred,andwhocommittedit.Knowingthesefactsallowstherefereetotranslatethatknowledgeintoarules-basedsetofoptionsforthecaptainoftheoffendedteamtoconsider.Whiledevelopingtheabilitytoexerciseproperjudgmentinagamemightb

8、econsideredthemostdifficulttaskfacingthenewerofficial,learninghowtoenforcepenaltiesmightwellbeconsideredthemos