英国文学史笔记（上外）

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1、[大家学习网bbs.TopSage.com]Index16WilliamShakespeareVictorianCharlesDickensWilliamMakepeaceThackerayGeorgeEliot17JohnDonneThomasHoodJohnMiltonCharlotteBronteandEmilyBronteJohnBunyanAlfred,LordTennysonRobertBrowningElizabethBarrettBrowning18DanielDefoeHenryFieldingJonathanSwiftOlive

2、rGoldsmithWilliamBlakeRomanticWilliamWordsworth20ThomasHardyGorgeGordon,LordByronJohnGalsworthyOscarWildePercyByssheShellyGeorgeBernardShawJohnKeatsD.H.LawrenceVirginiaWoolfWalterScottJamesJoyceTheSixteenthCenturyBeginningof16thcenturyThomasMoreUtopia.Moregaveaprofoundandtruth

3、fulpictureofthepeople’ssufferingandputforwardhisidealofafuturehappysociety.EndthecenturyFrancisBaconScientistandphilosopherFirsthalfof16thcenturyThomasWyatt,HenryHowardTheyinitiatednewpoeticalforms,borrowingfreelyfromEnglishpopularsongsandItalianandFrenchpoetry.Wyattwasthefirs

4、ttointroducethesonnetintoEnglishliterature.Secondhalfofthe16thcenturyPhilipSidney,ThomasCampionandEdmundSpenserLyricalpoembecomewidespreadinEngland.EdmundwastheauthorofthegreatestepicpoemofthetimeTheFairyQueen.CourtlifeandgallantrynovelJohnLyly,ThomasLogeGreatpopularitywaswonb

5、yJohnLyly’snovelEphesuswhichgaverisetotheterm“euphuism”,designatinganaffectedstyleofcourtspeech.RealisticnovelThomasDelaney,ThomasNasheDevotedtoeverydaylifeofcraftsman,merchantsandotherrepresentativesoflowerclass大家网英语专八论坛[大家学习网bbs.TopSage.com]DramaChristopherMarloweReformeddra

6、mathatgenreinEnglishandperfectedthelanguageandverseofdramaticworks.ItwasMarlowewhomadeblankversetheprincipalvehicleofexpressionindrama.WilliamShakespeareTheworksofWilliamShakespeareareagreatlandmarkinthehistoryofworldliteratureforhewasoneofthefirstfoundersofrealism,amasterhand

7、atrealisticportrayalofhumancharactersandrelations.WorksFirstperiod:RomeoandJulietSecondPeriod:1.Hamlet,PrinceofDemark2.Othello,theMoorofVenice3.KingLear4.TheTragedyofMacbethTheSeventeenthCenturyPuritanAgePuritanattitudeTheybelievedinsimplicityoflife,breakingupofoldideas,anageo

8、fconfusion.PuritanactionTheydisapprovedofthesonnetsandlovepoe