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1、IntroductionOnthecourse:lexicology1.Interpolation(1)Greeting:hieverybody,welcometozikao365.com.tolearntheEnglishlexicology(2)Interpolationtothecourses:Generallyspeaking,thecoursesofEnglishmajorconsistof4parts:theyareA.thecomprehensivecourses:B.theknowledg
2、eablecourses:English-speakingcountries:ASurvey/selectedreadingsinEnglishandAmericanliteratures/Europeanculture,introduction.C.theskillfulcourses:Englishwriting/oralEnglish/EnglishlisteningD.thetheoreticcourses:Englishgrammar/Englishlexicology.(3)onEnglish
3、lexicologyOk,let'stouchuponthecourse:fromthecontents,welearnthatthecoursecosmistsofanintroductionandtenchapters;differentchaptersofcourse,havedifferentknowledgeableaspectswithdifferentmethodsanddifferentpoints.2.Thedetailsconcerned.Introductionofthecourse
4、1.IntroductionIt'saboutthenatureanddomainofEnglishlexicology/methodsofstudyofthiscourse.0.1TheNatureandDomainofEnglishLexicologydomain:scope研究的领域(1)Definition:Lexicologyisabranchoflinguistics,inquiringintotheoriginsandmeaningsofwords(WNWD).本句翻译:词汇学是语言学的分支
5、,它主要是研究词的来源以及词的意义(词汇学的定义)。(2)Domain:EnglishlexicologyaimsatinvestigatingandstudyingthemorphologicalstructuresofEnglishwordsandwordequivalents,theirsemanticstructures,relations,historicaldevelopment,formationandusages.本句翻译:它研究的是英语词汇的形态结构,同时它还研究英语词汇的语义结构、英语
6、词汇的发展历史和英语词汇的形成与用法。morphological形态(3)Nature:Englishlexicologyisatheoretically-orientedcourse.ItischieflyconcernedwiththebasictheoriesofwordsingeneralandofEnglishwordsinparticular.However,itisapracticalcourseaswell,forinthediscussion,weshallinevitablydealw
7、ithcopiousstocksofwordsandidioms,andstudyagreatmanyusageexamples.Naturally,therewillbealargequantityofpracticeinvolved.本句翻译:它是一个理论性的学科。同时它还是一个实践性的学科。0.2ItsRelationtoOtherDisciplinesdisciplines:subject学科Englishlexicologyitselfisasubbranchoflinguistics.Buti
8、tembracesotheracademicdisciplines,suchasmorphology,semantics,etymology,stylistics,lexicography.Eachofthemhasbeenestablishedasdisciplineinitsownright.本句翻译:英语词汇学与五大学科相关:形态学、语义学、词源学、文体风格学和词典学。Morphologyisthebranchofgra