大一专业英语基础英语unit1

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1、Unit1Waysofsayinggoodbyegoodbye/bye•seeyou•later/catchyoulater/around(seeagainsoon,foryoung)•solong(donotmeetagainforlongtime)•haveaniceday/goodweekend/greattimeetc•haveagoodone(goodwish)•takecare•takeiteasy(forfriends,familymember)•nicetomeetyou/nicemeetingyou(forfriendsmetforthefirsttime)Extrak

2、nowledgesolong;语气客气，耽误你很长时间了goodbye;最普通，不见的时候希望你一切安好bye-bye是它的略称，也最常用，forchildrenCatchyoulater，seeyoutomorrow(很快见面）ExtraknowledgeFarewell告别，永别，告别演唱会和送别会Farewell：(old-fashioned)theactionofsayinggoodbye；farewellparty/dinner/drinketcapartyordinnerthatyouhavebecausesomeoneisleavingajob,cityAFarewellt

3、oArms：(1929)anovelbyErnestHemingwayabouttheromanticrelationshipbetweenaUSmanwhoisworkingasanambulancedriverandanEnglishnurseinItalyduringWorldWarIExtraknowledgeWhenIwastenIwassuddenlyconfrontedwiththeanguishof…Confronted:1.Tocomefacetofacewith,especiallywithdefianceorhostility.(面对，于…面对面的<尤指带有挑战性或

4、敌对性的>)我希望和控告我的人当庭对质Iwishtoconfrontmyaccuserincourtoflaw.vocabulary2.Tobringfacetofacewith使面对面被告面临着对他确凿的(incontrovertible)证据。Thedefendantwasconfrontedwithincontrovertibleevidenceofguilt.3.Tocomeupagainst;encounter：碰到；遇到vocabulary她老是遇到困难。Sheconfronteddifficultiesateveryturn.vocabulary1.Confront:为及物

5、动词，可直接跟宾语，也可以使用被动语态，但两种形式的语言色彩不一样。比如说confrontdifficulties意思为“面对困难”，有勇敢地主动面对的意味，而beconfrontedwithdifficulties则有被动的面临、遭遇困难之意。Gracefullytouchedwiththelaughterandtearsoffourgenerations.Touched:emotionallyaffected;moved被陌生人的善良深深地感动Verytouchedbythestranger’skindness.vocabulary…Irantothehavenofthesmallb

6、ackporch…astearswelledupfrommyheart.Haven:1)Aharbororananchorage;aport(港口或锚泊地)2）placeofrefugeorrest;asanctuary(避难所，避难或休息的地方；庇护所)学校图书馆是安静的学习之地。vocabularyTheschoollibraryisalittlehavenofpeaceandquiet.havenwell:(ofliquid)floworstarttoflowBloodwelled(out)formthecut.welloutwellupwellforthe.g.Shewassom

7、ovedthathertearswelled(up,forth,out)inhereyes.Wellup:starttoflow(涌出；涌现；流出)Starttoflow鲜血从伤口中流出Bloodwelledup(out)fromthecut.vocabulary“Grandpa”,Irepliedthroughmytears,…Throughmytears:withtearsinmyeyes;whilesheddingtears.