人教版英语八年级上册unit8howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake教材全解及单元测

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1、人教版英语八年级上册Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?教材全解及单元测试卷【教材内容解析】SectionA1.Turnontheblender.(P.57)turnon意为“打开”，反义词是turnoff,意为"关掉Pleaseturnontheradio.Don'tforgettoturnoffthelight.2.CMupthebananas.(P.57)cutup意为"切碎"，相当于cutintopiecesoHandthemeattome.Pllcutitup.Pleasehelpmecutuptheapple.3.Pou

2、rthemilkintotheblender.(P.57)pout•…into…表示“将倒进里面,'，pour...out表示"把倒出来"。Pleasepourthewaterintothebowl.Pleasepourthemilkout.4.Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake?(P.57)make用作实义动词，表示"制作、做”，makesb.sth.相当于makesth.forsb.“为某人制造某物”。Mymotheroftenmakessomefreshjuiceforus.5.Howmanybananasdoweneed?(P.58)

3、need作动词时，不仅可以作情态动词，还可以作实义动词，作情态动词时，后接动词原形；作实义动词时，后接名词或者动词不定式作宾语。Youneedn^tgotothemeetingtooearly.Weneedthreemoreworkers.Hedoesn'tneedtoworrytoomuch.1.Next,^utthebeef,carrotsandpotatoesintoapotandaddsomewater.(P.58)(1)put...into…表示“把放进里而去”，也可以表示“把翻译成”。Heputthatbookintothebox.Canyouputt

4、heseEnglishsentencesintoChinese?(2)add用作及物动词，表示“增加、添加”，add...to../4把添加到上去Ifyouaddsixtoone,youwillgetseven.2.Then,addthecabbage,tomatoesandonionandcookforanother10minutes.(P・58)uanother+基数词+名词''表示"再/乂"，相当于"基数词+more+名词Theyneedanothertenmentodothejob.=Theyneedtenmorementodothejob.&Finall

5、y^don，tforgettoaddsomesalt(P.58)finally作副词，表示“最后、最终"，相当于atlast或者intheendoFinallytheyagreedwiththeplan.9.Doyouknow方owtoplantatree?(P.59)howtoplantatree是“特殊疑问词+不定式吆吉构，不定式经常和特殊疑问词连用，在句中作主语、宾语和表语。Whentostartisnotdecidedyet.Idon'tknowwhattodonext.Thequestioniswhentobeginthework.10.First,J/

6、gahole.(P.59)dig此处用作及物动词，表示“挖、掘駕Theywilldigthegardenbeforewinter.SectionB1・...andisatimetoj?和gthanksforfoodintheautumn.(P・61)(1)此句中的动词不定式作定语，动词不定式作定语时，放在被修饰词后而。当作定语的不定式和被修饰词构成动宾关系时，而且动词又是不及物动词时，其后应该加上适当的介词。Ihavealettertowrite.Theyarelookingforahoteltolivein.(1)givethanksforsth."因某事而表示

7、感谢”，givethankstosb."对某人表示感谢"。I'dliketogivethanksforyourhelp.2.Thesedays,mostAmericansstillcelebratethisideaofgivingthanksbyhavingabigmealathomewiththeirfamily.(P.61)(1)by可以用來表示方式，意为“通过J后接名词或者动名词短语。Heusuallygoestoworkbybus.Themanmakesalivingbysellingnewspapers・(2)family指代家庭这个整体时，谓语动词用单

8、数形式，指