2018学年高中英语 专题unit 5 the power of nature 1 warming up pre-reading reading comprehending试题（含解析）新人教版选修

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1、专题Unit5Thepowerofnature1WarmingUpPre-readingReadingComprehendingⅠ.根据词性及汉语写出本课时单词及其拓展形式1.________(n.)灰；灰末2._____________(n.)问卷；调查表3.________(adv.)在旁边；沿着边(prep.)在……旁边；沿着……的边4.________(n.)波浪；波涛(vi.)波动；起伏；挥手5.________(vi.&vt.)泉水般地喷出或涌出(n.)喷泉；源泉6.________(n.)一套外衣；套装(vt.)适合；使适宜7.

2、________(n.)潜在性；可能性；潜能(adj.)可能的；潜在的8.erupt(vi.)(指火山)爆发；突然发生→________(n.)火山爆发；(战争等)爆发9.equip(vt.)装备；使有能力→__________(n.)设备；装备10.appoint(vt.)任命；委派→____________(n.)任命；委派11.evaluate(vt.)评估；评价；估计→__________(n.)评估；评价12.________(adj.)绝对的；完全的→absolutely(adv.)绝对的；完全地13.actual(adj.)实在

3、的；实际的→________(adv.)实在地；实际地，事实上Ⅱ.根据汉语意思补全下面的短语1.sharesth.______________sb.与某人分享某物2.compared______________和……比起来3.protect...______________...保护……免受……4.beappointed______________被任命为……5.burn______________theground全部焚毁6.______________thedistance在远方7.______________one’sway前往8.be

4、enthusiastic______________对……充满热情【参考答案】25Ⅰ.1.ash2.questionnaire3.alongside4.wave5.fountain6.suit7.potential8.eruption9.equipment10.appointment11.evaluation12.absolute13.actuallyⅡ.1.with2.with3.from4.as5.to6.in7.make8.about之词汇篇Point1.eruptvi.(指火山)爆发；突然发生►Violenceeruptedafter

5、thefootballmatch.足球赛后突然发生了暴力事件。►Anactivevolcanomayeruptatanytime.活火山随时可能喷发。eruptinto突然发出(尤其指叫喊)eruptionn．[C&U]爆发►Thelittlegirleruptedintocry.那个女孩突然大哭起来。►Signsofdangeroussocialeruption,actuallywerefew.具有危险性的社会骚动迹象是很少的。图解助记erupt,explode,burst25选用erupt/explode/burst的适当形式填空1)In

6、thecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedand________.2)Thebomb________atagreatdistancefromtheirobservationpoint.3)Nooneknowswhenthesocialvolcanobelowmodernsocietywill________.答案：1)burst　2)exploded　3)eruptPoint2.alongsideadv.在旁边；沿着边　prep.在……旁边；沿着……的边►Thepolicecarpulledupal

7、ongside.那辆警车在旁边停下了。►Heparkedhiscaralongsidethefence.他把车顺着围墙停放。►Thecardrewupalongsidetheroad．小汽车在路边停了下来。alongsideof在……旁边；与……并排alongsidewith与……一起；除……以外besideprep.在……旁边；在……近旁补全句子杰克赶上了我，与我并排驾车齐驱。Jack________________________meandrode________.答案：caughtupwith;alongsidePoint3.equip

8、ment[U]n.设备；装备►Ourschoolhasbeengivensomenewequipment.我们学校有了一些赠送的新设备。►Theyhavebough