self analysis by karen horney（自我分析-霍妮）

《self analysis by karen horney（自我分析-霍妮）》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Self-AnalysisKARENHORNEY,M.D.CONTENTSIntroduction7IFeasibilityandDesirabilityofSelf-Analysis13IITheDrivingForcesinNeuroses37IIIStagesofPsychoanalyticUnderstanding73IvThePatient'sShareinthePsychoanalyticProcess101vTheAnalyst'sShareinthePsychoanalyticProcess123v

2、IOccasionalSelf-Analysis151VIISystematicSelf-Analysis:Preliminaries174VIIISystematicSelf-AnalysisofaMorbidDependency190IxSpiritandRulesofSystematicSelf-Analysis247xDealingwithResistances267xILimitationsofSelf-Analysis286Index305INTRODUCTIONPsychoanalysisfirstd

3、evelopedasamethodoftherapyinthestrictmedicalsense.Freudhaddiscoveredthatcer-taincircumscribeddisordersthathavenodiscernibleorganicbasis—suchashystericalconvulsions,phobias,depressions,drugaddictions,functionalstomachupsets—canbecuredbyuncoveringtheunconsciousf

4、actorsthatunderliethem.Inthecourseoftimedisturbancesofthiskindweresummarilycalledneurotic.Afterawhile—withinthelastthirtyyears—psychi-atristsrealizedthatneuroticpeoplenotonlysufferfromthesemanifestsymptomsbutalsoareconsiderablydis-turbedinalltheirdealingswithl

5、ife.Andtheyalsorecog-nizedthefactthatmanypeoplehavepersonalitydis-orderswithoutshowinganyofthedefinitesymptomsthathadpreviouslybeenregardedascharacteristicofneuroses.Inotherwords,itgraduallybecamemoreap-parentthatinneurosessymptomsmayormaynotbepresentbutperson

6、alitydifficultiesareneverlacking.Theconclusionwasthusinevitablethattheselessspecificdifficultiesconstitutetheessentialcoreofneuroses.Therecognitionofthisfactwasexceedinglyconstruc-tiveinthedevelopmentofpsychoanalyticalscience,notonlyincreasingitsefficacybutals

7、oenlargingitsscope.7INTRODUCTIONIntroductionManifestcharacterdisorders,suchasacompulsivein-workingroups—allsuchfactorscanhelpusreachourdecision,arepeatedwrongchoiceoffriendsorlovers,fullpotential.Unfortunately,theassistancethusofferedgrossinhibitionstowardwork

8、,becameasmuchanob-hascertaindisadvantages:thebeneficentfactorsdonotjectofanalysisasthegrossclinicalsymptoms.Neverthe-alwayscomeatthetimeweneedthem;thehardshipslessthefocusofinteres