高考英语必考语法——状语从句

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1、高考英语必考语法——状语从句四、状语从句1．Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabird.(2010全国Ⅱ)A.whenB.ifC.andD.till2．-AreyoureadyforSpain?-Yes.Iwantthegirlstoexperiencethat______theyareyoung.(2008上海)A.whileB.untilC.ifD.before时间状语从句whenatwhattime;atthetimeatwhichwhileduringthetimethat,oratthesametim

2、eas3．He_______tothelabthanhesetouttodotheexperiment.(1999上海)A.hasnosoonergotB.nosoonergotC.willnosoonergetD.hadnosoonergothardly…whennosooner…than发生在过去的两个连续的动作，强调先后顺序。主句的动作刚一发生，从句的动作紧接着发生，因此主句用过去完成时，从句用一般过去时。4．_________theydecidewhichcollegetogoto,studentsshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures.(2010北京

3、)A.AsB.WhileC.UntilD.Onceonceassoonas,orfromthemomentwhen5．Youcan’tborrowbooksfromtheschoollibrary_______yougetyourstudentcard.(2009上海)AbeforeBifCwhileDas6．I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butit’llstillbesometime____Briangetback.(2008北京)A.beforeB.sinceC.tillD.after5beforeatorduringatimeearlierthan(th

4、ethingmentioned)until(theeventmentioned)since和until“since”是“自从”的意思，说明“起点”“until”是“直到”的意思，说明“终点”因此，在这两个词之前出现的动词一定要能够延续。7．Hissisterlefthomein1998,andsince.（2009）A.hadnotbeenheardofB.hasnotbeenheardofC.hadnotheardofD.hasnotheardofsincefromaparticulartimeinthepastuntilalatertime,oruntilnow8．They_____the

5、trainuntilitdisappearedinthedistance.(1998)A.sawB.watchedC.noticedD.observed9．Myuncle___untilhewasforty-five.(2000上海)A.marriedB.didn'tmarryC.wasnotmarryingD.wouldmarryUntiluntilupto(thetimethat)notuntilnotbeforeaparticulartimeoreventuntil之前出现的动词一定要能够延续延续性动词用肯定形式瞬间动词加否定词（否定＋瞬间＝延续）条件状语从句unlessexceptif

6、as/solongasusedtosaythatsomethingmusthappenbeforesomethingelsecanhappen1．Iwon’tcallyou,________somethingunexpectedhappens.(2007)A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while2．-Haveyougotanyideaforthesummervacation?-Idon’tmindwhereweget______there’ssun,seaandbeach.(2008)A.asifB.aslongasC.nowthatD.inorderthat3．Yo

7、umayusetheroomasyoulike___youcleanitupafterwards.(2009北京)A.sofarasB.solongasC.incaseD.evenif5让步状语从句1．thoughalthough⑴despitethefactthat⑵but2．evenifeventhough⑴evenif　whetherornot⑵eventhoughalthough3．w