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1、2003年—2015年英语二级笔译真题及参考答案2015年5月全国翻译专业资格(水平)考试英语二级《笔译实务》试卷Section1:English-ChineseTranslation(50points)TranslatethefollowingtwopassagesintoChinese.Passage1EarlyMaoriadaptedthetropicallybasedeastPolynesiancultureinlinewiththechallengesassociatedwithalargerandmorediverseenvironment,eventual
2、lydevelopingtheirowndistinctiveculture.TheBritishandIrishimmigrantsbroughtaspectsoftheirownculturetoNewZealandandalsoinfluencedMaoriculture.MorerecentlyAmerican,Australian,AsianandotherEuropeancultureshaveexertedinfluenceonNewZealand.NewZealandmusichasbeeninfluencedbyblues,jazz,country,r
3、ockandrollandhiphop,withmanyofthesegenresgivenauniqueNewZealandinterpretation.MaoridevelopedtraditionalchantsandsongsfromtheirancientSouth-EastAsianorigins,andaftercenturiesofisolationcreatedaunique“monotonous”and“doleful”sound.ThenumberofNewZealandfilmssignificantlyincreasedduringthe197
4、0s.In1978theNewZealandFilmCommissionstartedassistinglocalfilm-makersandmanyfilmsattainedaworldaudience,somereceivinginternationalacknowledgement.NewZealandtelevisionprimarilybroadcastsAmericanandBritishprogramming,alongwithalargenumberofAustralianandlocalshows.Thecountry’sdiversescenerya
5、ndcompactsize,plusgovernmentincentives,haveencouragedsomeproducerstofilmbigbudgetmoviesinNewZealand.TheMinistryforCultureandHeritageisgovernment’sleadingadviseronculturalmatters.TheMinistryfunds,monitorsandsupportsarangeofculturalagenciesanddeliversarangeofhigh-qualityculturalproductsand
6、services.TheMinistryprovidesadvicetogovernmentonwheretofocusitsinterventionsintheculturalsector.Itseekstoensurethatfundingisinvestedaseffectivelyandefficientlyaspossible,andthatgovernmentprioritiesaremet.TheMinistryhasastrongtrackrecordofdeliveringhigh-qualitypublications,managingsignifi
7、cantheritageandcommemorations,andactingasguardianofNewZealand’sculture.TheMinistry’sworkprioritizesculturaloutcomesandalsosupportseducational,economicandsocialoutcomes,linkingwiththeworkofarangeofothergovernmentagenciesPassage2Alongarugged,wideNorthSeabeachhereonarecentda