英语虚拟语气练习题

《英语虚拟语气练习题》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、英语虚拟语气练习题1.—YangLiweihaswongreathonorforourcountry.—WhoisYangLiwei?—Whataquestion!Itissurprising________thefirstspacemaninChina.A.youdidn’tknowournationalheroB.toyounottoknowhimC.youshouldknownothingaboutD.youknewnothingabouthim2.Robertwishesthathe________businessinstead

2、ofhistorywhenhewasinuniversity.A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.hadstudied3.Hewasverybusyyesterday,otherwisehe________tothemeeting.A.wouldcomeB.cameC.wouldhavecomeD.hadcome4.Withoutelectricityhumanlife________quitedifferenttoday.A.isB.willbeC.wouldhavebeenD.wouldbe5.Ifonl

3、yI________howtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo.A.hadknownB.wouldknowC.shouldknowD.knew6.Butfortheparty,he________ofhungerfifteenyearsago.A.wouldhavediedB.woulddieC.musthavediedD.mustdie7.Iwouldhavecomeearlier,butI________thatyouwerewaitingforme.A.didn’tknowB.hadn’tkno

4、wC.wouldhaveknownD.haven’tknown8._______morecareful,hisshipwouldnothavesunk.A.IfthecaptainwereB.HadthecaptainbeenC.ShouldthecaptainbeD.Ifthecaptainwouldhavebeen9.Wereitnotforthesnowyweather,we________allright.A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.were　D.maybe　10.Hehesitatedforamomen

5、tbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe________agoal.A.hadscoredB.scoredC.wouldscoreD.wouldhavescored11.HowIwisheveryfamily________alargehousewithabeautifulgarden!A.hasB.hadC.willhaveD.hadhad◎答案解析◎1.C.因为在表示“要求”的require,request,ask,demand等动词后的宾语从句的谓语要用“(should+)动词原形”，句中referred

6、to是过去分词短语，作thecomputerequipment的定语，所以选C2.C.因为在itissurprising后的that从句中，谓语要用“should+动词原形”，其中should含“竟然”之意，不可省略。3.B.因为It’s(high/about)time后面的从句的谓语动词通常用过去时态。4.D.因为requirement后的表语从句的谓语要用“(should+)动词原形”；material(材料)与heat(加热)是被动关系，用被动语态，所以是beheated。5.D.因为wish后的宾语从句中的谓语动词要用过去式，此

7、题的studybusiness是与过去事实相反的情况，所以用hadstudiedbusiness6.C.因为主语是demand时，其后的表语从句的谓语要用“(should+)动词原形”。7.C.因为句中otherwise(否则)表示与过去事实相反的情况，所以用wouldhavedone。8.D.因为介词短语without…表示与现在事实相反的情况，所以用wouldbe。9.B.由hadnotgone可知，条件句是与过去事实相反的情况，而now提示我们，主句是与现在事实相反的情况，所以用wouldbe。10.D.因为ifonly(要是…就

8、要了)其后的句子要用过去式表示虚拟语气，由asyoudo可知，是与现在事实相反，所以选knew。11.A.因为butfor(要不是因为、如果没有)通常要与虚拟语气连用，由fifteenyearsago可知，