sat官方指南og词汇test2

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1、OGTEST2SECTION42.4.1Themovie’splotwas_____:onceyouknowwhatbefellonthehero,youcould_____thefateofthevillain.A.convincing…misinterpretB.misleading…anticipateC.predictable…foreseeD.ironic…endorseE.spellbinding…ignoreforeseeToseeorknowbeforehand预知，预见：提前看到或

2、知道foresawtherapidincreaseinunemployment预见到了失业率的快速增长IronyTheuseofwordstoexpresssomethingdifferentfromandoftenoppositetotheirliteralmeaning反话，讽刺：故意使用文字表达与字面意思不同且相反的意义EndorseTogiveapprovaloforsupportto,especiallybypublicstatement;sanction:赞同，认可，支持：认可或支持（尤

3、其指以公开声明的方式）；批准，认可endorseapoliticalcandidate支持一个政治候选人2.4.2Acertainadditiveputingasolinetoreduceairpollutionisactually____groundwater,afindingthatshowsthateventhemostwell-intentionedfixescansometimes____.A.liquefying…founderB.contaminating…backfireC.puri

4、fying…boomerangD.saturating…reciprocateE.polluting…prevailcontaminateTomakeimpureoruncleanbycontactormixture弄脏，污染：因为接触或混合而使…不纯洁或不干净Contaminatedgroundwater污染了地下水backfireToproduceanunexpected,undesiredresultv.（原意逆火）产生事与愿违的结果：产生意料之外的、不希望产生的结果Hisplanbackfi

5、redonhim.他的计划事与愿违。FounderTofailutterly;collapse:失败：彻底失败；崩溃amarriagethatsoonfoundered一个迅速失败的婚姻SaturateToimbueorimpregnatethoroughlyReciprocateTogiveortakemutually;interchange回报，互惠：互相给予或接受；交换，互换Prevail(1)Tobegreaterinstrengthorinfluence;triumph战胜：在力量或影响上

6、更大；取得胜利prevailedagainsttheenemy战胜了敌人(2)Tobeinforce,use,oreffect;becurrent流行：具有效力、正在使用或生效；当前正流行anancienttraditionthatstillprevails至今仍然流行的一个古代传统2.4.3Thebiologist’sdescriptionofthewolfpackwastruly____,devoidofanymotionorpersonalprejudice.A.dispassionateB.

7、insubstantialC.esotericD.capriciousE.indignantdispassionateDevoidoforunaffectedbypassion,emotion,orbias冷静的，不懂感情的，不带偏见的，公正的：不带有或不受激情、感情或偏见影响的DevoidCompletelylacking;destituteorempty缺乏的，没有的：完全缺乏的；缺乏的、贫困的或空的anoveldevoidofwitandinventiveness.一部缺乏机智和创造力的小说S

8、ubstantialOf,relatingto,orhavingsubstance;material实质的，有内容的；物质的派insubstantialEsotericMysterious;notpubliclydisclosed;confidential机密的，神秘的，难以理解的CapriciousCharacterizedbyorsubjecttowhim;impulsiveandunpredictable反复无常的，任性的，善变的：类似于或受制于怪念头的特点；冲