冲突与和解——《八月之光》的悲剧美学解读

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1、CollisionandReconciliation—AnAestheticReadingoftheTragedyLightinAugustByZhangZhengSupervisedbyProf．LuMinAThesisSubmittedtoForeignLanguagesCollegeShanghaiNormalUniversityInPartialFulfillmentoftheRequirementsforTheDegreeofMasterofArtsinEnglishLanguageandLiteratureApril2014AbstractA

2、mericanModemistwriterWilliamFaulkner’SLightinAugustisatragedywithavarietyofcollisions．Themaincharactersinthestorysufferfromprejudices，repressionsandtheirownspiritualdisruptionandfallintothecollisionswithsocialcircumstances，socialrelationsandtheirownacts．BasedonHegel’Stheoriesofco

3、llisionandtragedy,thisthesisanalyzessocialfeaturesofYoknapatawphaCounty,threesignificanttypesofcollisionsandtheessenceoftragedyinLightinAugust．ThethesisemploysfourcrucialtermsinHegel’Stheoriesofcollisionandtragedy：‘‘theSituation'’，“theCollision”，‘'theTragedy’’and“theReconciliatio

4、n”，tostudythesituation，threetypesofcollisions，andtheessenceofthetragedyinLightinAugustrespectively．ThethesisstatesthatthesituationinthenovelistheminiatureofAmericanSouth，YoknapatawphaCountyanditsJeffersontown．Itstraditionalvalues，andthehistoryofSlaver)'andPuritanismexertsignifica

5、ntinfluenceonitstownpeople．TherearethreeessentialtypesofcollisionsinL／ghfinAugust．ThefirsttypeofcollisionsiSthosebetweenmenandsocialcircumstances．Inthenovel，bornasamulatto，Joededicateshimselftofightingagainsttheinjusticesandpursuingself-identity,whichbringshimintoineluctablecolli

6、sionsbetweenhimandthesocietyofracismandreligiousrepression．Joannatriestobreakthefettersandreleaseherself,whichbringsaboutcollisionsbetweenherandthesocietyfullofsexismandreligiousrepression．MinisterHightowerisstuckintheillusionofthegloriouspastandinsulateshimselffromthereality,whi

7、chcausescollisionsbetweenhimandthesocialresponsibilities．Thesecondtypeofcollisionsfocusesonthosebetweenmenandsocialrelations．Theyareoriginatedfromnaturalrightsinthesociety,suchasthekinships，differenceofbirth，andsubjectivepassion．Inthenovel，Joe’Sgrandfatherandfosterfatherhavegreat

8、influenceonJoe’Slife．Beingdeeplyinfluenc