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1、1.人们越来越意识到开发环保型产品的重要性。为实现长期可持续发展，发达国家应不惜代价减少温室气体的排放。如果目前全球变暖的速度保持不变，东京和伦敦等大城市从地球上消失的可能性将是20年前的10倍。Peoplehavebecomeincreasinglyawareoftheimportanceofdevelopingenvironmentallyfriendly(pollution-free)products.Forthesakeoflongstandingsustainabledevelopment,developedcountriesa
2、retoreducetheemissionofgreenhousegasesatanycost.Ifthecurrentrateofglobalwarmingcontinues,bigcities,suchasTokyoandLondon,aretentimesmorelikelytodisappearfromtheearththantwentyyearsago.2.和谐社会提倡整体、协调、持续发展的观念，使各方面利益得到平衡。只要我们坚持这一科学发展观，就能避免常见于发展中国家的社会动乱和破坏自然资源的现象。在此期间，应注意人与自然的关
3、系，适当保护自然资源，减少污染，努力提高环境质量以实现可持续发展。Aharmonioussocietyadvocatesanoverall,coordinatedandsustainabledevelopmentconcept,makingtheinterestsofdifferentsectorsbalanced.Solongaswefollowthisscientificdevelopmentconcept,wecangetridofsocialunrestandthedestructionofnaturalresourcesthat
4、generallyoccursindevelopingnations.Duringthisperiod,weshouldpayattentiontotherelationshipbetweenhumanityandnature,properlyprotectnaturalresources,reducepollutionandmakeeffortstoraisethequalityoftheenvironmentinordertorealizesustainabledevelopment.3.人人都有追求幸福的权利，但对幸福的定义因人而异
5、。绝大多数人认为幸福来自于健康的身体、愿望的实现和事业有成。正如经常发生的那样，许多人在遇到痛苦时才意识到幸福的真正含义。（2005年6月真题）Everyonehastherighttopursuehappiness,yetdefinitionsofhappinessvaryfrompersontoperson(or:arequiteindividualistic).Mostpeopleagreethathappinesscomes/stems/resultsfromgoodhealth,fulfillmentofadesireandas
6、uccessfulcareer.Asoftenhappens/Asisoftenthecase,manypeopledon’trealizewhathappinessreallymeans(therealmeaningofhappiness)untiltheyaredistressed.4.中国可持续发展依赖的有限自然资源正在锐减。一方面是生产规模不断扩大，消耗更多的能源；另一方面是缺少能高效利用能源的生产设备。这迫使我们思考如何为后人留下足够的环境空间以使他们能实现自己的愿望。（2007年6月真题）Thelimitednaturalre
7、sourcesonwhichChina’ssustainabledevelopmentdependsaredecliningsharply.Ontheonehand,theexpandingscaleofproductionleadsto/(resultin)increasedconsumptionofenergy/(thescaleofproductionkeepsexpanding,consumingmoreenergy).Ontheotherhand,productionfacilities/equipmentsthatcanuti
8、lizeenergyefficientlyarelacking.Thisforcesustothinkabouthowtoleaveenoughenvironmentalspacetofutu
