animal welfare education development and prospects:动物福利教育的发展与展望

animal welfare education development and prospects:动物福利教育的发展与展望

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时间:2019-03-03

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1、AnimalWelfareAnimalWelfareEducation:DevelopmentandProspectsDonaldM.BroomABSTRACTAnimalwelfarehasdevelopedrapidlyasascientificdisciplinesincethe1980s.Conceptshavebeenrefined,methodologiesforassessmentdeveloped,andlinksmadetootherareasofscience.Changesinthesubjecta

2、ndinitsteachingarerequired.Since1986,aseriesofsenioracademicteachingpostsinthesubjecthavebeencreated,especiallyinthelast10years.Veterinaryandanimalsciencestudentsshouldreceiveaspecificcourseonanimalwelfare,inadditiontomentionofthesubjectinothercourses.Inthefuture

3、,moreallusiontodevelopmentsinunderstandingofwelfareinrelationtodiseaseandbrainmeasuresofwelfareislikely.Thecentralroleofanimalwelfareinveterinaryandanimalscienceteachingwillbecomemorefirmlyestablished.ANIMALWELFAREPRIORTO1986ANIMALWELFARETEACHINGSINCE1986Animalwe

4、lfarearoseasascientificdisciplineinthe1980sSince1986therehasbeenagreatincreaseinanimalwelfareandhasdevelopedrapidlysincethattime.However,someresearchandinpublicconcernaboutanimalwelfare.componentsofthescienceandmuchoftheethicalbasisVeterinarianshavebecomemuchmore

5、awareofanimalthatencourageditsdevelopmentexistedlongbeforethatwelfareasascientificdisciplineandofanimalwelfare1–7time.Healthisanimportantpartofwelfare,andbothcoursesasanecessarypartofveterinaryeducation.researchandteachingonhowtotreatdiseaseandalleviateAlthoughsu

6、chprogressbeganintheUnitedKingdom,painhavelongbeencentralconceptsofveterinaryeduca-Switzerland,theScandinaviancountries,andthetion.VeterinaryteachersvaryintheextenttowhichtheyNetherlands,itisnowEurope-wideandissignificantinemphasizetheimportanceofminimizingdiseas

7、efortheAustralia,NewZealand,Canada,Mexico,Brazil,andtheanimalitself,ratherthanforfinancialobjectivesortolimitUnitedStates.In1986,theauthorwasappointedasthezoonoses.Whateverthemotivationofveterinarywork,world’sfirstprofessorofanimalwelfareatCambridgehowever,reduct

8、ionofdiseaseimproveswelfare,soveteri-VeterinarySchool.Sincethattime,18otherprofessorsnarianshavelonghadafundamentalinvolvementwithofanimalwelfarehavebeenappoin

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