Frede Blaabjerg.Power Electronics for Modern Wind Turbines[M].2006.pdf

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1、P1:IML/FFXP2:IML/FFXQC:IML/FFXT1:IMLMorgan-FMBlaabjergMOBK013-Blaabjerg.clsApril29,200612:15POWERELECTRONICSFORMODERNWINDTURBINESiP1:IML/FFXP2:IML/FFXQC:IML/FFXT1:IMLMorgan-FMBlaabjergMOBK013-Blaabjerg.clsApril29,200612:15Copyright©2006byMorgan&ClaypoolAllrightsre

2、served.Nopartofthispublicationmaybereproduced,storedinaretrievalsystem,ortransmittedinanyformorbyanymeans—electronic,mechanical,photocopy,recording,oranyotherexceptforbriefquotationsinprintedreviews,withoutthepriorpermissionofthepublisher.PowerElectronicsforModern

3、WindTurbinesFredeBlaabjergandZheChenwww.morganclaypool.com1598290320paperBlaabjerg/Chen1598290339ebookBlaabjerg/ChenDOI10.2200/S00014ED1V01Y200602PEL001APublicationintheMorgan&ClaypoolPublishers’seriesSYNTHESISLECTURESONPOWERELECTRONICSLecture#1FirstEdition1098765

4、4321PrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmericaiiP1:IML/FFXP2:IML/FFXQC:IML/FFXT1:IMLMorgan-FMBlaabjergMOBK013-Blaabjerg.clsApril29,200612:15POWERELECTRONICSFORMODERNWINDTURBINESFredeBlaabjergandZheChenInstituteofEnergyTechnologyAalborgUniversity,DenmarkSYNTHESISLECTURESONP

5、OWERELECTRONICS#1MMorgan&ClaypoolPublishers&CiiiP1:IML/FFXP2:IML/FFXQC:IML/FFXT1:IMLMorgan-FMBlaabjergMOBK013-Blaabjerg.clsApril29,200612:15ivABSTRACTWindenergyisnowtheworld’sfastestgrowingenergysource.Inthepast10years,theglobalwindenergycapacityhasincreasedrapidl

6、y.Theinstalledglobalwindpowercapacityhasgrownto47.317GWfromabout3.5GWin1994.Theglobalwindpowerindustryinstalled7976MWin2004,anincreaseintotalinstalledgeneratingcapacityof20%.Thephenomenalgrowthinthewindenergyindustrycanbeattributedtotheconcernstotheenvironmentalis

7、sues,andresearchanddevelopmentofinnovativecost-reducingtechnologies.Denmarkisaleadingproducerofwindturbinesintheworld,withanalmost40%shareofthetotalworldwideproduction.ThewindenergyindustryisagiantcontributortotheDanisheconomy.InDenmark,the3117MW(in2004)windpoweri

8、ssuppliedbyapproximately5500windturbines.Individualsandcooperativesownaround80%ofthecapacity.Denmarkwillincreasethepercentageofenergyproducedfromwindto2