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1、CanadianForiegnPolicyJournalVol.17,No.2,June2011,190–192BookReviewEmergingPowersinGlobalGovernance:LessonsfromtheHeiligendammProcess,byAndrewF.CooperandAgataAntkiewicz,Eds.,Waterloo,Ontario:WilfridLaurierUniversityPress,2008,368pp.GilbertGagneDepartmentofPoliticalStudies,Bish
2、opsUniversity,Sherbrooke,Quebec,CanadaEmail:ggagne@ubishops.ca#2011,GilbertGagneThisbookwasco-publishedwiththeCentreforInternationalGovernanceInnovation(CIGI),aCanadianthinktankinthefieldofglobalgovernance,alsobasedinWaterloo,Ontario.Thebookdealswiththeroleofbigemergingpowersi
3、ntheworkingsoftheG8.Thelatteristheforumgroupingthemajorindustrializedcountries:Canada,France,Germany,Italy,Japan,theUnitedKingdom,theUnitedStates,andthemorerecentlyadmittedRussia.InG8parlance,therisingpowersdiscussedinthiseditedbookhavebeentermedeithertheOut-reachFive(O5)ordi
4、aloguepartners,whiletheyhavepreferredbeingreferredtoastheG5.Althoughnotofficiallyendorsed,thebookfavourstheB(R)ICSAMterminology,standingforBrazil,Russia,India,China,SouthAfrica,andMexico,withtheRinbracketsasRussiaisalreadyaG8member.IftheG8hasbeenconsideredaneffectivecentreofgl
5、obalgovernance,itisillequippedtotackleemergingglobalproblems,suchasclimatechange.ToquoteAndrewCooper,theG8clubhasbeenconfrontedwithanaccentuateddoublecrisisoflegiti-macyandefficiency(p.2).TheG8,therefore,hasstruggledtodevelopaneffectivestrategyofengagingbigemergingpowersfromth
6、eSouth.FormerCanadianPrimeMinisterPaulMartinhadproposedanewLeaders20forum,toreplicateandcomplementtheinitiativeoftheG20financeministersandcentralbankgovernors,inplacesince1999.Forthoseinterestedinthemechanismsofglobalgovernance,asthesearrangementshavebeenprimarilyusedtocopewit
7、htherecentworldfinancialandeconomiccrisis,theymorereadilycometomindthantheG8.Incidentally,theG5countrieshavehadaleadingrolewithintheG20.Inthisrespect,notonlywasthebookpublishedalittlebeforetheoutsetofthecrisis,butsomeG8stateshavesoughtlessambitiouschanges.Amongthese,oneconsist
8、sofpickingandleavingoutspecificcountriesonanadhocbasis,anoptionfavour