经典句型总结

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1、经典句型总结(一至七条为图表句型)一、上升增长1．…addupto…增加了Thetotalamountof…addedupto14billionpounds(14%)in1994.2．tojumpto/tosoarto..猛增到…Thetotalworkingdayslostsoaredto10millionin1979.3．…anincreaseofabout…percentascomparedwith..与…相比大约增加了…InAugustasmanyas39caraccidentswerereported,indicatinganincre

2、aseofabout79%ascomparedwiththenumberofJanuary.4．…toexperienceanincrease…有了增长Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencinganincrease.二、下降，减少1．…tosink/drop/reduceto…减少到…Therateofstrikessank/droppedtothelowestpointin1979.2．…toexperienceadecrease/decline…有了减少Tobaccoconsumptionisexperiencingad

3、ecrease.修饰上升/减少的副词有：rapidly/slowly/dramatically/respectively表达上升/减少的最后状态的词有：thehighestpeak/thelowestpoint三、起伏1．…togoupanddown…起伏不定Thestrikeratewentupanddownduringtheperiodfrom1952to1967.2．Therebeupsanddowns…有起有伏Between1972and1979,therewereseveralupsanddownsin….四、稳定1．…toremains

4、teady/level/unchanged…保持稳定，几乎不变Therateof…remainedsteady/almostunchangedduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967.2．…toleveloffAfterasteadydeclineforawholedecade,the…rateshowssignsoflevelingoff.修饰起伏或稳定状态的副词有：almostfairly用于表达起伏，稳定状态的词组或句型：thegeneralsituationwasnotworseningshowindications

5、ofimprovementitcanbepredictedthat…Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,anditcanbepredicted1thatthegeneralsituationwasnotworsening.Therateof…remainedsteadyduringthefouryearsfrom1963to1967,showingsignsofimprovementin…五、成正比，反比1．…beindirect/inverseratioto/with与

6、…成正比/反比Maleillustrationsareindirectratioto/withtheadvancementofgrades,whilefemaleillustrationsareininverseratio.六、占百分之几，几分之几1.…toform/comprise/makeup/constitute….percent…占百分之…Womencomprisemorethan50%oftheUS.population.Femalesmakeuponly24%oftheillustrationswhereasmalesconstitu

7、te76%.2．…toform/comprise/constituteahalf/third/fourthof……占…的1/2,1/3,1/4Femaleillustrationsformlessthanafourthofthetotal.3．…accountfor…percent占百分之几……,accountingforapproximately20%of…七、倍数1．Abe…timesasmuch/manyasBTheannualrainfallofHunanis5timesasmuchasthatofSichuan.2．Adoubles/i

8、shalf/triplesBA是B的两倍，一半，三倍TheannualrainfallofJ