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1、上海交通大学硕士学位论文RossERP中项目会计模块的设计与实现姓名：徐坤申请学位级别：硕士专业：软件工程指导教师：吴刚;余翔20090601RossERP中项目会计模块的设计与实现DESIGNANDIMPLEMENTATIONOFPROJECTACCOUNTINGMODULEINROSSERPABSTRACTAsanimportantpartofenterprisemanagementsoftware,ERPisbeingrecognizedandacceptedbymoreandmorecompanies.ERPintegratesgoodsflow,capitalfl
2、owandinformationflowtogetherthroughthecompany,sothatthecompanycanbalanceandefficientlyutilizealltheresourcestogetthemaxbenefits,whichincludeslabor,capital,material,equipment,productionapproach,information,productionscheduleandsoon.Butwithimprovingaccuracymanagement,moreandmorecompaniesbegi
3、ntoruntheirdailytransactionsbyusingprojectapproach.HowtousesoftwaretorealizetheprojectmanagementandintegratewithERPsystembecomesamajorsubjecttotheseenterprisesolutionvendors.Thesubjectincludes:(1)Projectdefinition,includingprojectphasesandtasks;(2)Projectbudgetmaintenance;(3)Howtocollectth
4、ecostandrevenuethroughERPmodules;(4)Analyzeandcontrolvariancebetweenprojectbudgetandactualcost.ThethesiswilldothecorrespondinganalysisanddesignagaintheprojectaccountingsolutionprovidedbyCDCSoftware.RossERP,asthemostimportantproductlineofCDCSoftware,ismainlyfocusonprocessindustry,whichusesr
5、ecipeorprocessspecificationtomanageandcontrolthemanufacturing.RossERPplaysaveryimportantroleinthisindustrywithover5,000liveclients.EvenifsomeERPproductshaveincludedprojectmanagementmodule,suchasSAPandOracle,buttheyfocusondiscreteindustry.WithanalysistheRossERPsystemandprojectmanagementappl
6、icationintheotherERPsystems,thisthesiswillproposethecorrespondingprojectaccountingsolutionagainstprocessindustryERPproduct--RossERPsystemtosolvetheaboveproblemsandmakeitworkefficientlywiththecurrentlyRossERPsystem.Themajorityworkincludes:usingusecaseanalysisapproachtoanalyzetheprojectrequi
7、rement,includingactorandroleanalysis,usecasesanalysis;usingUMLapproachtodothesystemanalysisanddesign,suchassequencediagram,statediagramanddatastructureanalysisanddesign;usingagiledevelopmentmethodologytorefineinternaldevelopmentmethodology,whichhelpsthecompany
