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1、WhichEnglish--Grammar教案(外研版选修8module4)Step1.Revision:Revisethelanguagepointsofthepassagewehavelearned.矚慫润厲钐瘗睞枥庑赖。SaytheunderlinedsentencesStep2.Activity1onPage47:Matchtheunderlinedwordsandphraseswiththestatements.聞創沟燴鐺險爱氇谴净。Aprepositionalphrasecanbeusedasadver
2、bial.Anadverbcanbeusedasadverbial.Anounphrasecanbeusedasadverbial.Aclausecanbeusedasadverbial.An–ingphrasecanbeusedasadverbialStep3状语概述1状语的定义:状语是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的成分;一般表示时间、地点、方式、程度、原因、条件、目的、结果、让步、伴随等意义。2状语的位置:英语中的状语在句中的位置比较灵活:修饰形容词的状语,通常放在所修饰的词之前;修饰动词的状语,通常放
3、在所修饰的词之后。但有些副词,如等作状语时,则放在实义动词之前,助动词、be动词或情态动词之后。3状语的构成:状语常由副词、形容词、介词词组、非谓语动词和状语从句、独立主格结构担任。4状语的分类:状语可分为十种:目的状语原因状语结果状语时间状语地点状语方式状语让步状语比较状语条件状语伴随状语Step4.Activity2:Workinpairs.Readthesentencesinactivity1again残骛楼諍锩瀨濟溆塹籟。andanswerthequestions.1.Whichadverbialisuse
4、dtoexpressresult?2.Whichadverbialisusedtoexpressmanner?3.Whichadverbialisusedtoexpressdegree?4.Whichadverbialisusedtoexpressplace?5.Whichadverbialisusedtoexpresscause?6.Whichadverbialisusedtoexpresstime?7.Whichadverbialisusedtoexpressfrequency?(1.)Askthestuden
5、tstodothisindividually,thencheckwiththeirpartners.酽锕极額閉镇桧猪訣锥。(2)Callbacktheanswersfromthewholeclass,havingonestudentreadthequestionandanothergivetheanswer.彈贸摄尔霁毙攬砖卤庑。Step5.Activity3onP47(1.)Askthestudentstodothesesentencesindividually,thencheckwiththeirpartner
6、s.謀荞抟箧飆鐸怼类蒋薔。(2)Askthestudentstoanswerthequestions,readingthecompletesentences.Step6状语从句概述厦礴恳蹒骈時盡继價骚。1.状语从句可分为九种:目的状语从句原因状语从句结果状语从句时间状语从句地点状语从句方式状语从句让步状语从句比较状语从句条件状语从句2.常用连词:类别连 词时间状语从句when,whenever,while,as,before,after,since,till,once,assoonas,etc.地点状语从句w
7、here,wherever原因状语从句because,since,as,for,nowthat,etc.目的状语从句inorderthat,sothat,that,etc.结果状语从句so…that,sothat,such…that,that,etc.if,unless,as(so)longas,条件状语从句etc.让步状语从句though,although,evenif,eventhough,however,whatever,as,etc.比较状语从句as…as,so…as,than,etc.方式状语从句as,a
8、sif,asthough,etc.3.要点讲解:(1)A.while引导的从句中谓语动词必须是能够延续的动词B.since引导的从句用过去时,主句用现在完成时。C.Assoonas,nosoonerthan,hardly…when引导的从句中谓语动词要用过去完成时。茕桢广鳓鯡选块网羈泪。(2)含有关连词组hardly…when和nosooner…than的两