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1、在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)Airpollution,asweknowittoday,startedwiththeIndustrialRevolutioninEuropeinthe19thcentury.Inthelastfewdecades,ithasb______aseriousproblemforourenvironment.Whenharmfulelementsgetintotheair,theymaycausehealthproblemsandcanalsod_____thee
2、nvironment,buildingandsoil.Theymaketheozonelayer(臭氧层)muchthinnerandtheclimatemorechangeable.Ourmodernlifestylehasledtodirtierairovertheyears.Factories,allkindsofvehicles,thegrowingnumberofpeoplearethethingsthatarer______forairpollutiontoday.Butnotallairpollutioniscau
3、sedbypeople.Smog,forestfires,duststormsandvolcaniceruptionscanalsoleadtothepollutionoftheatmosphere.Smog(雾霾)isam________ofsmokeandfog.Itoccurswhengasesfromhurtfuelgettogetherwithfogontheground.Whenheatandsunlightgettogetherwiththesegases,theyformdangerousparticlesint
4、heair.Smogoccursinbigcitieswithalotoftraffic,e_____inthesummertime.Whenitisveryhot.Smogstaysneartheground.Itcauseslungdiseasesandbreathingproblemsandinsmogareas,wecan’tseewell.Today,citieswithalargep______havethebiggestsmogproblems-LosAngeles,MexicoCityorCairo.Thesmo
5、goftenstaysoverthecitiesformanydays.ThousandsofpeopledieinLondoneveryyear.Alotofmeasureshavebeentakentopreventsmogsofar.Driversarenota______todriveonsmogdaysinsomecities.Factoriesusecoalthatdoesn’thavemuchsulfur(硫磺)init.Socarsaremuchenvironmentallyfirendlytoday.(在短文的
6、空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给出)HowcanIwinaNobelPrizeforwriting?Hereisthesecretfromthisyear’swinner:makeitshort,keepitreal,andworkhard.CanadianauthorAliceMunro,82,wasa______81____the2013NoblePrizeintheliterature(文学)。Sheisknownforhershortstoriesaboutpersonalrelationsh
7、ipofordinarypeople,usuallywomen.MunrowasborninafarmerfamilyinOntario.Thefamilywasverypoor.Munrodidalotofphysicalworka_________ayounggirl.Butshedecidedtobeaw__________whenshewas12.Sheturnsherhardchildhoodintogreatwritingideas.ThestoryDearLife,forexample,openswithadesc
8、riptionoftheneighborhoodinwhichMunrogrewup.B_________,shetalkedaboutherpoorrelationshipwithhermotherinmanyofherstories,suchasLiveso
