Paul Seabright - The Company of Strangers .pdf

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1、TheCompanyofStrangersThispageintentionallyleftblankTheCompanyofStrangersANATURALHISTORYOFECONOMICLIFEREVISEDEDITIONPaulSeabrightForewordbyDanielC.DennettprincetonuniversitypressprincetonandoxfordCopyright©2010byPrincetonUniversityPressPublishedbyPrincetonUniversityPress,41WilliamStr

2、eet,Princeton,NewJersey08540IntheUnitedKingdom:PrincetonUniversityPress,6OxfordStreet,Woodstock,OxfordshireOX201TWAllRightsReservedLibraryofCongressCataloging-in-PublicationDataSeabright,Paul.Thecompanyofstrangers:anaturalhistoryofeconomiclife/PaulSeabright.–rev.ed.p.cm.Includesbibl

3、iographicalreferencesandindex.ISBN978-0-691-14646-1(pb.:alk.paper)1.Socialcapital(Sociology).2.Economics–Sociologicalaspects.3.Sociobiology.4.Strangers.5.Trust.I.Title.HM708.S432010306.3–dc222009049522AcataloguerecordforthisbookisavailablefromtheBritishLibraryThisbookhasbeencomposed

4、inLucidausingTEXTypesetandcopyeditedbyT&TProductionsLtd,LondonPrintedonacid-freepaper
∞press.princeton.eduPrintedintheUnitedStatesofAmerica10987654321ToAlice,Edmond,andLukeThispageintentionallyleftblankContentsForewordxiAcknowledgmentsxvTrustandPanic:IntroductiontotheRevisedEdition1

5、PartI:TunnelVision15Chapter1Who’sinCharge?17ProloguetoPartII33PartII:FromMurderousApestoHonoraryFriends:HowIsHumanCooperationPossible?35Chapter2ManandtheRisksofNature37Chapter3OurViolentPast55Chapter4HowHaveWeTamedOurViolentInstincts?65Chapter5HowDidtheSocialEmotionsEvolve?80Chapter

6、6MoneyandHumanRelationships91viii•ContentsChapter7HonoramongThieves:HoardingandStealing106Chapter8HonoramongBankers?WhatCausedtheFinancialCrisis?116Chapter9ProfessionalismandFulfillmentinWorkandWar134EpiloguetoPartsIandII147ProloguetoPartIII151PartIII:UnintendedConsequences:FromFamil

7、yBandstoIndustrialCities155Chapter10TheCity,fromAncientAthenstoModernManhattan157Chapter11Water:CommodityorSocialInstitution?172Chapter12PricesforEverything?186Chapter13FamiliesandFirms204Chapter14KnowledgeandSymbolism226Chapter15Exclusion:Unemployment,Poverty,andIllness244Epiloguet

8、oPartIII263Prologue