土地利用规划许可制度比较研究——以中国和英国为例

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1、AbstractLallduseplanningisrationaldevelopment，utilization，managementandprotectionoflandresources，basicprogramistooptimizetheprimarymeansoflandresourcesistopromotetheharmoniousdevelopmentofeconomicandsocialprotection，scientificmanagementoflandresourcesisakeyprerequisite·In

2、ordertosolvetllecontradictionbetweenthesupplyofland，cultivatedlandarenotprotected，nlelackofscienti丘candrationallanduseplanningandotherissues，Chinahasfommlatedamlmberofland-useplanning．”TownandCountryPlanningAct，”tlle删斌nul呈r乏LtionandimplementationoflanduseplanningsysteminC

3、hinaissignificant,especiallyforlanduseplanningpermitapplication，applicationrequirements，reportingproceduresandlegalresponsibilitiesdefined，SOthattheplanningpermissionsysteminChinahasmadesignificantdevelopment，andformamoreperf．ectsyst锄．However,concernedabouttheresults，buta

4、lsoshouldbenotedthattlleplallningpermissionsysteminourlegalsystembuilding，publicparticipationandoversightinareassuchascompensationmechanismsforthedeficiency．BritainWasamongthefirstcountriesestablishingamodemplanningsystem，ufbanandruralplanningsystemisoneofthecountriesdeve

5、lopamorecomplete，formanycountries，theconstructionofland·useplanningsystemhavehadaprotbundimpact．Britainin1909enactedthefirstlawsonurbanplanning一”HousingandUrbanPlanningdharmas．”AfterWorldWarII，theBritishwar-damagedareasmthepla嘶ngandconstruction，andthefullestablishmentofth

6、eplanningsystemtoregulatethedevelopmentandexploitationactivities，drivenbyrealdemand，thein廿DiIuctionofthenewlanddevelopmentcontrollegalsystem．In1947theBritishe11actedthe缸sttrueSenseofthe”TownandCountryPlanningAct．¨Thedevelopmentofthelawalllandrightsaleownedbythestatewishes

7、todevelopanyland，shallapplyforandobtaindevelopmentpermission．Thelawreaffirmsthepreviouslawonurbanplanning，urbanandruralplanningtobuildalegalsystemfortheBritishlaidthefoundation．Inthenext40years，theUnitedKingdomin1947，”TownandCountryPlanningAct，”hasdonemanytimesrevisedandi

8、mprovedtoIIIAbstractformarelativelycompletesystemofplanninglegislation．ChinaandUK，aretoimplement