新课标人教版必修五unit 5 first aid同步学案

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1、新课标人教版必修五Unit5Firstaid同步学案湖北省黄石二中胡瑞明一、话题导读汉语中用来描述事先作好准备，以免到时手忙脚乱，招致损失的用语有很多，如：有备无患、防患未然、居安思危、未寒积薪、未雨绸缪等。这些用语同样适用于学习急救知识。伴随着我国人民生活水平的提高和人们对提高生存质量的关注，面对近年来自然灾难的肆虐，工业交通事故的频发，电击、溺水、中毒病例的剧增，学习一点急救护理方面的知识，对自己、对家人、对他人、对社会都是非常有益的。就像下面这篇文章一样，“YouPerformtheWayYouPractice”。YouPerformtheWayYouPracticeOnSun

2、daymyagencyparticipatedinanactiveshooterdrillatalocalhighschool.Thisistheseconddrilllikethiswe'vedoneinthelastfewmonths.Lawenforcement,schoolofficialsandotherfirstrespondersjoinedustotestourabilitiesinwhatmanywouldconsidertheworstcasescenario（情况）.Wehiredalocalcompanytomoulage（假扮）theinjuriesonth

3、erole-players.Theywerequiterealistic.Thesamefolkshandledthemakeuplasttime.Indeed,wewerecriticizedinthemediaformakingit"toorealistic."Huh?Toorealisticdoesn'texistwhenyou'retryingtopracticeforanemergency.Weareconstantlystrivingtosimulatedisastersascloselyaspossiblesowhentherealthinghappenswecanre

4、spondappropriately.Everycoachwilltellyou:youperformthewayyoupractice.TheonlyfaultofourscenarioonSundaywasthesize.Weonlyhadabout50peopleplayingtherolesofstudentsandstaffataschoolthattypicallyhas1200.Therewereaboutahundredrespondersandobservers.Inreality,therewould'vebeenhundredsofresponders,doze

5、nsofschoolofficialsandcountlessparentsandspectators.Themediawouldbeoutinforce.It'simpossibletotrulyreplicatethatkindoforganizedchaos.Toorealistic?Impossible.二、词语透视重点词语（一）（Warmingup&Reading）单词1.aid帮助；援助；救助；助手；辅助物；辅助手段n.&vt.帮助；援助；资助【句例】Hewenttotheaidofthehurtman.他前去帮助那受伤的人。Wemaytravelwiththeaidof

6、agoodmap.我们可以靠着良好的地图旅行。Tom'suncleaidedhimingettinganewjob.汤姆的叔叔帮他找一个新工作。Weaidthemtofightagainsttheirenemy.我们援助他们抗击敌人。【拓展】1.aid用作名词的基本意思是“帮助，援助，救助”，此时为不可数名词；当作“助手，辅助物，辅助手段”解时，常用作可数名词。aid用作及物动词，主语一般为人，宾语为帮助的对象，其后可接“with”或“in”短语表示“以……相助”或“助其做……”等义。2.cometoone’said/cometotheaidofsb去帮助某人withtheaidof

7、借助于inaido为了帮助；以助bytheaidof借助于；通过inaidof以……帮助withouttheaidof不依靠2.barriern.屏障；障碍物；障碍；阻力【句例】Thehorsejumpedoverthewoodenbarrier.那匹马跳跃过木头障碍物。Theriverisanaturalbarrierbetweenthetwocountries.这条河是这两个国家之间的天然屏障。Despitethelanguagebarrier,the