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1、DIRECTNUMERICALSIMULATIONSOFGASLIQUIDMULTIPHASEFLOWSAccuratelypredictingthebehaviorofmultiphaseflowsisaproblemofimmenseindustrialandscientificinterest.Usingmoderncomputers,researcherscannowstudythedynamicsingreatdetail,andcomputersimulationsareyieldingunprece-dentedin
2、sight.Thisbookprovidesacomprehensiveintroductiontodirectnumer-icalsimulationsofmultiphaseflowsforresearchersandgraduatestudents.Afterabriefoverviewofthecontextandhistory,theauthorsreviewthegov-erningequations.Aparticularemphasisisplacedontheone-fluidformulation,wherea
3、singlesetofequationsisusedtodescribetheentireflowfieldandin-terfacetermsareincludedassingularitydistributions.Severalapplicationsarediscussed,suchasatomization,dropletimpact,breakupandcollision,andbubblyflows,showinghowdirectnumericalsimulationshavehelpedresearchersadv
4、ancebothourunderstandingandourabilitytomakepredictions.Thefinalchaptergivesanoverviewofrecentstudiesofflowswithrelativelycomplexphysics,suchasmasstransferandchemicalreactions,solidification,andboiling,andincludesextensivereferencestocurrentwork.GRETARTRYGGVASON´istheVi
5、olaD.HankProfessorofAerospaceandMechanicalEngineeringattheUniversityofNotreDame,Indiana.RUBENSCARDOVELLIisanAssociateProfessorintheDipartimentodiInge-gneriaEnergetica,NucleareedelControlloAmbientale(DIENCA)oftheUniver-sitadegliStudidiBologna.`STEPHANEZALESKI´isaProf
6、essorofMechanicsattheUniversitePierreet´MarieCurie(UPMC)inParisandHeadoftheJeanLeRonddAlembertInstitute(CNRSUMR7190).DIRECTNUMERICALSIMULATIONSOFGASLIQUIDMULTIPHASEFLOWSGRETARTRYGGVASON´UniversityofNotreDame,IndianaRUBENSCARDOVELLIUniversitadegliStudidiBologna`STEPH
7、ANEZALESKI´UniversitePierreetMarieCurie,Paris6´CAMBRIDGEUNIVERSITYPRESSCambridge,NewYork,Melbourne,Madrid,CapeTown,Singapore,SaoPaulo,Delhi,Tokyo,MexicoCityCambridgeUniversityPressTheEdinburghBuilding,CambridgeCB28RU,UKPublishedintheUnitedStatesofAmericabyCambridgeU
8、niversityPress,NewYorkwww.cambridge.orgInformationonthistitle:www.cambridge.org/9780521782401CCambridgeUniversityPress2011Thispublication