自考本科段英语高频词汇总结

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1、第一单元　　1.常考单词：　　Goal目的，objective目标（n）客观的(a)，accomplish完成，predict预见，accompany陪伴，implement实现，tendency趋势，achievement完成，argue争辩，budget预算，define下…定义，entity存在　　2.常考词组：　　intheway挡路，inpart部分，pointofview观点，contributeto贡献，toapplyfor申请，inhand手头上有，toturndown拒绝　　3.常考句子：　　1)Adecisionisachoicemadefro

2、mamongalternativecoursesofactionthatareavailable.　　2)Oftenmanagersmustmakeabestguessatwhatthefuturewillbeandtrytoleaveaslittleaspossibletochance.　　3)Ifthereisnochoice，thereisnodecisiontobemade.　　4)Formanagerseverydecisionhasconstraintsbasedonpolitics，procedures，laws，precedentsandtheli

3、ke.　　5)Forexample，managerssometimestreatproblemsinaneither/orfashion.　　6)Decisionmakersmusthavesomewayofdeterminingwhichofseveralalternativesisbest-thatis，whichcontributesthemosttotheachievementoforganizationalgoals.　　7)Inthelargerschemeofthings，however，increasedfundingforresearchtoim

4、provetheproductsmightbemorebeneficialtotheorganization.　　8)Someoftheseobjectivesaremoreimportantthanothers，buttheorderanddegreeofimportanceoftenvaryformpersontopersonandfromdepartmenttodepartment.　　第二单元　　1.常考单词：　　escape，explode逃跑，collapse倒塌，shrink收缩，gravity严重，measurement衡量，basis基础，lau

5、nch发射，convincing有说服力的，companion同伴，speculation推测，swallow吞咽，operate运转，tomakeuseof利用，agreatmany很多，aboveall首先　　2.常考句子：　　1)Astronomersandscientiststhinkthatablackholeisaregionofspaceintowhichmatterhasfallenandfromwhichnothingcanescape.　　2)Thetheoryisthatsomestarsexplodewhentheirdensityincr

6、easestoaparticularpoint.　　3)SomepeoplethinkthattheStartofBethlehemcouldhavebeenasupernova.　　4)Ifamanfellintoablackhole，hewouldthinkthathereachedthecenterofitveryquickly.　　5)Itisonlyrecentlythatastronomershavebegunspecificresearchintoblackholes.　　6)Ontheotherhand，scientistshavesuggeste

7、dthateveryadvancedtechnologycouldonedaymakeuseoftheenergyofblackholesformankind.　　第三单元　　1.常考单词：　　Weaken消弱deteriorate恶化debate争论legal法律的request请求criterion批评ensure保证oppose反对tradition传统consideration考虑disabled伤残的burden担子vulnerable易受伤的prohibition禁止sensitive敏感的　　2.常考词组：　　todebateon关于…进行讨论　to

8、maker