建筑专业及钢结构专业词汇-中英文对照

《建筑专业及钢结构专业词汇-中英文对照》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。

1、acceptablequality合格质暈admixture外加剂againstslipcoefficientbetweenfrictionsurfaceofhigh-strengthboltedconnection高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数aggregate骨料aircontent含气量air-driedtimber气干材allowableratioofheighttosectionalthicknessofmasonrywallorcolumn砌体墙、柱容许咼厚比allowableslendernessratioofsteelmember钢构件容许长细比a

2、llowableslendernessratiooftimbercompressionmember受压木构件容许长细比allowablestressrangeoffatigue疲劳容许应力幅allowableultimatetensilestrainofreinforcement钢筋拉应变限值allowablevalueofcrackwidth裂缝宽度容许值allowablevalueofdeflectionofstructuralmember构件挠度容许值allowablevalueofdeflectionoftimberbendingmember受弯木构件

3、挠度容许值allowablevalueofdeformationofsteelmember钢构件变形容许值allowablevalueofdeformationofstructuralmember构件变形容许值allowablevalueofdriftangleofearthquakeresistantstructure抗震结构层间位移角限值amplifiedcoefficientofeccentricity偏心距增大系数anchorage锚具anchoragelengthofsteelbar钢筋锚固长度approvalanalysisduringconstr

4、uctionstage施工阶段验算archwithtierod拉捍拱arch-shapedrooftruss拱形屋架areaofshearplane剪面面积areaoftransformedsection换算截面面积aseismicdesign建筑抗震设计assembledmonolithicconcretestructure装配整体式混凝土结构auxiliarysteelbar架立钢筋backfillingplate垫板balanceddepthofcompressionzone界限受压区高度balancedeccentricity界限偏心距barsplic

5、e钢筋接头barkpocket夹皮battenplate缀板beam次梁bearingplaneofnotch齿承压而bearingplate支承板bearingstiffener支承加劲肋bent-upsteelbar弯起钢筋blockmasonry砌块砌体blockmasonrystructure砌块砌体结构blowhole气孔board板材boltedconnection（钢结构）螺栓连接boltedjoint（木结构）螺栓连接boltedsteelstructure螺栓连接钢结构bondedprestressedconcretestructure有粘结

6、预应力混凝土结构bow顺弯brakemember制动构件breadthofwallbetweenwindows窗间墙宽度brickmasonry砖砌体broad-leavedwood阔叶树材built-upsteelcolumn格构式钢柱bundledtubestructure成束筒结构burn-through烧穿buttconnection对接buttjoint对接buttweld对接焊缝calculatingoverturningpoint计算倾覆点calculationofload-carryingcapacityofmember构件承载能力计算camb

7、erofstructuralmember结构构件起拱cantileverbeam挑梁capofreinforeedconcretecolumn钢筋混凝土柱帽carbonationofconcrete混凝土碳化cast-in-situconcreteslabcolumnstructure现浇板柱结构cast-in-situconcretestructure现浇混凝土结构cavitations孔洞cavitywall空斗墙cementmortar水泥砂浆characteristicvalueofliveloadonfloororroof楼而、屋面活荷载标准值cha

8、racteristicvalueofw