数理化英语单词

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1、chemistryacid酸activatedcomplex活化络合物activationenergy活化能aggregate聚合alkalimetals碱金属alkalineearthmetals碱土金属alkane烷桂alkene烯烧alkyne烘坯allotropy同素异形体alloy合金aluminum铝ammonia氨amorphous非晶体amphoteric两性的anode阳极anomalous不规则的aqueous水溶液argonAvogadro,slaw阿佛加德罗定律bariumbauxite铝土矿bleaching漂白b

2、ond键boron硼brass黄铜bromine渙buret滴定管calcium钙calory卡路里carbohydrate碳水化合物carbondioxide二氧化碳carbonmonoxide一氧化碳carbonate碳酸盐carboxylicacid竣酸catalyst催化剂cathodereaction阴极反应cellulose纤维素chlorine氯chromiumcoefficient系数combirmtionreoction化合反应combustion燃烧composition组成compound化合物concentrated

3、浓的concentration浓度condensation冷凝covalentbond共价键cracking裂解crudeoil原汕crystal晶体deoxyribose脱氧核糖diatomicmolecule双原子分子diffusion扩散dilute稀的displacemenlreaction置换反应distillation蒸镭doublebonds双键dynamicequilibrium动态平衡electrolysis电解elcetrolyte电解质electronicconfiguration电子排布element元素empiri

4、calformula经验式endothermic吸热的enthalpyerosion腐蚀ethanoicacid乙酸ethanol乙醇ethene乙烯evaporation蒸发exothermic放热的extraction提炼filtoring过滤flametest焰色反应fluorine氟fractionaldistillation分镭freezingpoint凝固点glucose葡萄糖glycogen糖原graphite石墨greenhouseeffect温室效应Haberprocess哈伯法（制氨）halogcn卤素heliumhom

5、ologousseries同系物hydrocarbonhydrogen氢hydrogenchloride氯化氢hydrogenperoxide过氧化氢hydroniumion水合氢离子hydroxide氢氧根indicator指示剂iodine碘isomerisin同素异形体leChatelier"sprinciple勒沙特列原理lead铅limestone石灰石1inear直线的lipid脂质，类脂lithium锂litmus石蕊magnesium镁motalloid类金属methane甲烷methanoicacid甲酸methanol甲

6、醇monomer单体neonnoutralization中和nickel線nitrate硝酸盐nitricacid硝酸nitrogen氮noblegases稀有气体oxide氧化物oxidationagent氧化剂ozone臭氧periodictable元素周期表permanganate高猛酸petroleum石油phenolphthalein酚猷phosphorus磷planar平血的platinum钳polar极性的polymer聚合物potassium钾precipitation沉淀propane丙烷propanoicacid丙酸pr

7、opanol丙醇propene丙烯puresubstance纯净物reactive活泼的redox氧化还原reducingagent还原剂reversiblereaction可逆反应sharedparisofelectrons共用电子对silicon硅sodium钠solvent溶剂starch淀粉sublime升华sulphate硫酸盐sulphur硫sulphuricacid硫酸suspension悬浮液tetrahedral四面体titration滴定torr托耳（压强单位）triplebonds三键vanderWaals"force

8、范德华力volatile易挥发的zinc锌physicsacceleration加速度anion阴离子ammeter安培表amplitude振幅band条，带bar条，带bomb