资源描述：
《江苏省句容市天王中学九年级英语上册：unit8grammar》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在工程资料-天天文库。
1、九年级上册Unit8Grammar【课前导学】一、翻译词组2.writedetective4.havenothing1.elderlycouplestoriesinEnglish3.turnouttodowith5.workinameatmarket6.inahurry7.criminalcases&afemalewriter二、从本单元课文中找出你认为是定语从句的句子。【课堂学习】一、Lead-inPlayamatchinggame.Checktheanswers.二、Presentation（Definingre
2、lativeclauses）a.Groupwork（discuss）Whatisadefiningrelativeclause?结构：先行词+关系词+句子2、CompletetheexercisesonPage112.Checktheanswers.3、GroupworkFindoutmoredefiningrelativeclauses.三、Presentation（Relativepronouns）weuse'who'or'that，torefertopeopleandweuse'which'or'that，to
3、refertothings.关系词关系代词：that,which,who,whom,whose关系副词：when,where,why关系代词：指物：that,which指人：who（主/宾格），that,whom（宾格）关系代词that,which引导的定语从句：如果先行词是表示物的名词或代词，关系代词应用that、which.（作主语或宾语）who/that作主语.（不能省）who/whom/that作宾语：（可省略）小结：that-既可指人，也可指物，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略。•Which-指物，作主语
4、，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略.•Who-指人，作主语，不能省略；作宾语，可以省略，（常用whom）注:当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。Exercise1:用关系代词填空1.Theboyisplayingping-pongismyclassmate.2.Thee-mai1Ireceivedyesterdaywasfrommysister.3.Ihatepeopletalkmuchbutdolittle.4.Thecarmyfatherboughtlastmonthisverybeaut
5、iful.5.Themanhairiswhiteishisgrandfather.6・Isthereastudentfatherisabusinessman?7.Thisisthehouseinwehavelivedfor10years・8.I'veneverheardofthepeopleandthingsyoutalkedaboutjustnow.当先行词同时指人和物时，关系代词只能用that.有时只能用that,不用whkh,常见的情况有六种二1.当先行词是NLany,littl?.none,anytluiig
6、.eveiytluiig.nothing,everybody,nobody.eiyoue.noone或被它ffl修饰时.2当先行词襯呂容词最高3.当先行词有tlieveiy.(lieonly,(hescm?等修饰时・4.当主句以who或which开头时，定语从句的关系词用that.而不用wliicli或who.5.先行词同时刨S人或恸时，关系词用tint.Exercise2.LMyfatherandhisteachertalkedalotaboutthepersonsandthingstheycouldtrememb
7、er.2.Sayallyouknow.3.Isthereanything1candoforyou?当先行词是something,anything,nothing,all等词时，关系代词只能用that.4・ThisisthefirstplayIhaveseensinceIcamehere.5.Thisisthebestnovel1haveread・当先行词被序数词，最高级等词修饰时，关系代词只能用that.6.Whoisthegirlisstandingunderthetree?7・Whichisthemachinew
8、eusedlastSunday?当主句是who或which引导的特殊疑问句，而中心词指人或物时，关系代词只能用that.3CompleteinPartBl>B2xB3andcompareanswerswithpartner.Checkanswerswiththeclass.四、Homework1・Reviewwhatwehavelearntto
