被动语态大练习

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1、主动句转被动句1hismothertoldhimnottowastetimeonfishing.2FathergavemeatoyatChristmas.3Thisfactoryproducesmachinetools・4Theyshoulddoitatonce・5Heislikelytoletyoudown.6Theynamedthechildtom.答案1Hewastoldnottowastetimeonfishing(byhismother)・2IwasgivenatoyatChristmas(bymyf

2、ather).3Machinetoolsareproducedinthisfactory.4Itshouldbedoneatonce(bythem).5Youarelikelytobeletdown.6Thechildwasnamedtom.以上儿个例子都是从语法书摘抄的。代表了儿种不同形式的被动变法。12是不同的动宾短语中宾语变被动；3是一般旬了变被动；4是情态动词变被动；5是不定式变被动；6是主一动一宾一补结构的主动句变被动。把卜-列句子变成被动语态1.Wefoundsomejewelsinabox.2.

3、Theteacheriskeepingthepupilsatschoolforarevision.3.Jameshasleftaparcelforyou.4.YoumustfinishthearticlebeforeFriday.5.Theywillnotpaintthehouseagainnextyear.6.TheypromisedMaryanewdollforherbirthday.7.1havetoldthechildrenmanytimesnottoskateonthepond.&Wheredidhe

4、translatethestory?9.WehadtorepairourTVset.10.Dotheytakegoodcareofthesick?11.Theycompanyhaspaidtheworkersveryhandsomewages・12.Theyshowedmetheroomwheretheylived.把下列句子变成主动语态1.SpanishisspokeninSouthAmerica・2.Theplanswillhavetoberevised.3.Allthewordsmustbelookedu

5、pinadictionary.4.HasJohnbeencuredofhisheartillness?5.Thedoorshouldnothavebeenleftopenallnight.6.Weareafraidthatwemaybeattackedatnight.7.Wearebeingtaughthowtooperatethenewmachine・用动词的正确时态填空Ourdesksandchairs(make)ofwood・Thepaperofbooksandnewspapersalso(make)fr

6、omwood.Evensomekindsofcloth(make)fromit.Manypeople(burn)woodtokeepthemselveswarminwinter.Indeed,wood(be)importantinoureverydaylife・Wherewood(come)from?It(take)fromtreeswhich(grow)inthemountains.you(know)howit(get)tousfromthemountains?Firstofall,trees(cut)dow

7、nwhenthey(grow)bigenough.Thentheirbranches(cut)off,andlogs(make).Theseheavylogs(put)togetherindifferentwaysand(take)downtothefootofthemountains.Someofthem(float使漂流)downthesmallriversandothers(carry)downontrains.Bigtrees(cut)downinthemountainseveryyear.Thenyo

8、ungones(must,plant)sothatwealways(can,have)enoughwood・Wehavetotakegoodcareofmountainssothattheyalways(may,cover)withgrowingtrees.翻译I.Theshirtwasheswell.2.Theshirtisbeingwashednow・3.Thedoorwontlo