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1、LiteratureI.Fillintheblanks（15空）II.Choosethebestanswerforeachblank・（10空）1・AfterthefalloftheRomanEmpire帝国andthewithdrawal撤退ofRomantroopsfromAlbion,theaboriginal土著的Celtic凯尔特Apopulationofthelargerpartoftheislandwassoonconquered征月艮andalmosttotallyexterminatedbytheTeutonic日耳曼人的tribesofAngles,Saxons
2、,andJuteswhocamefromthecontinentandsettledintheisland,namingitscentralpartEngland.2・Fornearly400yearspriortothecomingoftheEnglish,BritishhadbeenaRomanprovince.In410A.D.,theRomewithdrew撤回theirlegions古罗马军团fromBritaintoprotectherselfagainstswarmsofTeutonicinvaders・3.Theliteratureofearlyperiodfall
3、snaturallyintotwodivisions,paqan异教徒andChristian・TheformerrepresentsthepoetrywhichtheAnglo-Saxonsprobablybroughtwiththemintheformoforalsaqas长篇英雄故事，thecrudematerialoutofwhichliteraturewasslowlydevelopedonEnglishsoil；thelaterrepresentsthewritingsdevelopedundertheteachingofthemonks・3.Amongtheearly
4、Anglo-SaxonpoetswemaymentionCaedmonwholivedinthelatterhalfofthe7thcenturyandwhowroteapoeticParaphraseoftheBible・4.TheSonqofBeowulfcanbejustlytermed称为England'snationalepicanditsheroBeowulfoneofthenationalheroesoftheEnglishpeople・5.TheSongofBeowulfreflectseventswhichtookplaceontheContinentapprox
5、imatelyatthebeginningofthe6thcentury,whentheforefathersoftheJuteslivedinthesouthernpartoftheScandinavianpeninsula斯堪的纟内维亚半岛andmaintainedcloserelationswithkindredtribes,e.g.WiththeDaneswholivedontheothersideofthestraits・6.Intheyear_1066,atthebattleof_Hastings,theNormansheadedbyWilliam,DukeofNorm
6、andy,defeatedtheAnglo-Saxons・7.InthetenthcenturytheNormansconqueredapartofnorthernFrance,whichisstillcalledNormandy,andrapidlyadopted采纟内FrenchcivilizationandtheFrenchlanquaae.8.TheliteraturewhichNormansbroughttoEnglandisremarkableforitsbright,romantictalesofloveandadventure冒险,inmarkedcontrastw
7、iththestrength力量andsomberness忧郁ofAnglo・Saxonpoetry.3.(英语的形成)Anglo-Saxonspeechsimplified简化itselfbydroppingofitsTeutonicinflections,absorbedeventuallyalargepartoftheFrenchvocabularyandbecametheEnglishlanguage・10.Englishliteratureisalsoaco
