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1、Unit1FreshStart(1)distincta.clearlyseen,heard,felt,understood,etc.;noticeablee.g.Nowthatthebosswasnolongerpresent,therewasadistinctchangeinherattitude.Thechildrenhavedistinctmemoriesoftheirgrandfatherinhislastdays.Comparison:distinct&distinctivedistinctive:Itmeanshaving
2、aspecialquality,character,orappearancethatisdifferentandeasytorecognize.e.g.Thereisadistinctsmellofbeerinthisroom.distinct:Somethingthatisdistinctcanclearlybeseen,heard,smelled,etc.e.g.Beerhasaverydistinctivesmell;it^squitedistinctfromthesmellofwine.(2)clutchvt.holdorgr
3、aspvi.trytograsporseizee.g.Thefrightenedwomanclutchedherbagstoherbreast.Heclutchedattheropewehadthrowntohimbutcouldnotreachit.Synonyms:seize,graspe.g.Sheseizedmyarmasshefell.grasptheessence/mainpoints(3)glimpsen.1.aquicklookatsb.orsth.e.g.Icaughtaglimpseofournewneighbo匚
4、2.ashortexperienceofsth.thathelpsyoubegintounderstandite.g.Herworriedfacegavemeaglimpseofhertruefeelings.她的忧伤表情使我感受到她内心的真实感情。(4)reserven.aqualityinsb.'scharacterthatmakethemnotlikeexpressingtheiremotionsortalkingabouttheirproblemse.g.Beingamanofreserve,Mr.Yorkwasneverpo
5、pularwithhiscolleagues-Judyhastriedeverymeanstobreakthroughthereserveofherstepson.Derivation:reserveda.e.g.TheEnglishhaveareputationforbeingreserved.(1)whereaboutsn.approximatelocationad.usedtoaskinwhatgeneralareasth.orsb.ise.g.Theorphan^whereaboutsis/arestillunknown.Th
6、epolicehaveappealedforinformationconcerningthewhereaboutsofthestolencarusedintherobbery.Whereaboutsdidyougrowup?(2)demeanorn.thewaysb.behaves,dresses,speaks,etc.thatshowswhattheircharacterislikeHisdemeanorwasclamandsteady.他的举止沉着、稳健。Thegirlhasaquiet,modestdemeanor.这个女孩了的
7、态度娴静而谦逊。(3)scribble(down)v.writesth.quicklyanduntidilye.g.Iscribbledhisphonenumberinmyaddressbook.Hescribbleddownournames.(4)gropev.1.trytofindsth.thatyoucannotseebyfeelingwithyourhandse.g.Ginnygropedforherglassesonthebedsidetable.Collocations:gropeforgropearounde.g.Weg
8、ropedaroundinthedarkness.2.gosomewherebyfeelingthewaywithyourhandsbecauseyoucannotseee.g.Iwasgropingmywayblind
