英语二unit7详细讲解

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1、Unit71.leadership:n领导。同根词：lead:v领导、通向；leadtosth;leader:n2attach:vt.固定住，系；附加；把（重点）放在同根词：attached:a固定的、依恋的。词组：beattachedtosb/sth;attachimportancetosth认为。oo很重要；attachment:nSheattachedachaintothedog'scollar.她把链条拴在狗的项圈上。Sheattachesgreatimportancetobeingfinanciallyindependent.她认为在经济上独立很重要。Passengerssho

2、uldattachlabelstotheirbagsbeforeboardingtheairplane・旅客在登机前必须在提包上拴上标签。3.possession：n•有，拥有，pl•财产（总称，不强调每件东西的价值）对比belongingsn.派生词：possessv.拥有，有Helostmostofhispossessionsduringthewar.战争期间他丢失了大部分财产。He'shadpossessionofthehousefortenyears.他拥有这所房产已有十年。Shehasneverreallybeeninterestedinmaterialpossessions・

3、她从未对物质财富产生过兴趣。4satisfaction:n满意、满足；满意同根词：satisfy:v使。。。满足；satisfying:a令人满意的；satisfied:对。。。感到满意的；satisfactory:a满意的（表语）5relaxv.放松6.desirable：a.称心的，合意的，理想的relaxation:n松弛、放松；同根词：relax:v使人放松；relaxing:a;relaxed:a派生词：desirev.希望，愿望用法：用在Itisdesirablethat...句型中，that从句里谓语动词要用（should）+动词原形。Itisdesirablethathe

4、shouldattendthemeeting.他参加会议是最理想的了。Hehasahighlydesirablejob.他有一份非常称心的工作。Wedesireyourearlyreplytothisinquiry.我们期待对这个询问早Fl回复。2occupyv.占领，占用同根词：occupy:v占有；occupied:a被占领的；不空闲的；occupant:n房屋居住者3liev.躺过去式和过去分词：lay,lain；现在分词:lyinglayv.放置过去式和过去分词：laid,laid4.acquire：vt.获得,得到同义词obtainv.Sheacquiredanoriginal

5、paintingbyVanGogh.她得到了一幅梵高的原画。IacquiredalittleSpanishwhileIwasinPeru.我在秘鲁时学到了一点西班牙语。区另I」：acquire与requirerequirev・需要,需求5recognizev.认出认识同根词：recognize:v；recognized:a公认的，经过证明的；recognizable:a可以认出的impart同义词：give6.positive：a.明确的,确实的；积极的，反义词：negatives.消极的，否定的activea.积极的反义词：passivea.消极的Hegavepositiveinstr

6、uctions.他给了明确的指示。Canyoubepositiveaboutwhatyousaw?你能肯定你所见到的东西吗？Healwaysadoptsapositiveattitudewhencorrectingstudent'smistakes.他在纠正学生的错误时总是采取积极的态度。7Motivate作“激励，鼓励"讲吋，同义词：encouragev.激励,鼓励13・relevant:a.贴切的，中肯的，与…有关的派生词：relevancen.相关；iirelevantadj・不相关的，不贴切的用法：berelevantto与…相关Topicsforconversationshou

7、ldberelevanttotheexperienceandinterestsofthestudents・谈话的题目应该与学生的经历与兴趣有关。Anyrelevantinformationshouldbegiventothepolice・任何有关信息都应交给警察。Hiscolourisn'trelevanttowhetherheisagoodlawyer.他白勺肤色与他是否是个好律师无关。14communicatorn.传播者、发报