dhcp服务器配置与管理1

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1、DHCP服务器配置与管理一、实训目的•常握Linux下DHCP服务器的安装和配置方法。•掌握Linux下DHCP客户端的配置。二、项目背景某企业计划构建一台DHCP服务器来解决IP地址动态分配的问题，要求能够分配IP地址以及网关、DNS等其它网络属性信息。同时要求DHCP服务器为DNS、WEB、Samba服务器分配固定IP地址。该公司网络拓扑图如下图所示。Client♦1ClienCn-1Client』••••••Client.lClient.2ClientJ58.1.3SwitchXDHCP-19

2、2.168.1.2DHCP:192.168.1.2DNS:Dns.jnrp.cn,192.168.13WEB192.168.1.10Samba:192.168.1.5GateWay:192.168.1.254IPPool:192.168.1.3-192.168.1.150/24WEB1168.1.10Sarr.192.16baB.1.5DDns.ji

3、irp.cn192.1假设企业DHCP服务器IP地址为192.168」.2°DNS服务器的域名为dnsjnrp.cn,IP地址为192.168.13；

4、WEB服务器IP地址为192.168.1.10；Samba服务器IP地址为192.168.1.5；网关地址为192.168.1.254；地址范围为192.16&1.3至IJ192.16&1J50,掩码为255.255.255.0。三、实训内容练习Linux系统DHCP服务器与DHCP客户端的配置方法。四、实训步骤子项目1.DHCP服务器的配置•检测系统是否安装了dhcp服务器对应的软件包，如果没有安装的话，进行安装。[rootOmlx^1#rpm-qdhcpdjackagedhcpdnotinstd

5、llEd[rootOmlxJ#mount/media/cdromnount：blockdevicezdev/hdciswrit巳一protecmountingread-only[root@mlx~cd/media/cdrom/RedHatjRpHS/[rootOmlxRPMSJ#rpm~ivhdTicp*earning:dhcp-3.0.1-1Z_EL.i386.rpm：U3DSAsignature：NOKEY,keyIDdb4Za60ePreparing・・・ttttttttttttttttttt

6、ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttt[100x1l：dhcpttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttittttttttttttttttttt[33x12：dhcp-develttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttittt

7、tttttttttttttttt[67z]3：dhcpv6ttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttttitttttttttttttttttttitttttttttttttttttttit[100X1•按照项目背景的要求，配置DHCP服务器。[rootPmlxRPMSJttcat/etc/dhcpd.conf!moreidns-iipda七巳-styinterim；ignorec1ient-upda；subnet13Z.168.1.0netmaskZ55.Z

8、55.Z55.0

9、lease-time43200；hostwebserver