2010~2018年江苏泰州市中考英语真题专题汇编及详细答案：词形变换

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1、词形变换一．填空题（共41小题）1．（2018•泰州）AsChinacontinuesdevelopingquickly，theChineselanguagebecomes　morepopular　（popular）thanbefore．【解答】从than判断句子使用比较级形式．故填morepopular．2．（2018•泰州）StephenHawking　hasbeendead　（die）forover3months，buthisspiritstillliveson．【解答】根据forover3mo

2、nths，可知这里for引导的时间短语用于现在完成时，构成have/has+动词的过去分词．动词应该用延续性动词，这里用bedead表示．故填hasbeendead．3．（2018•泰州）Myuncleoftenlistenstosoftmusictorelax　himself　（he）afterabusyday．【解答】根据Myuncleoftenlistenstosoftmusictorelax﹣﹣（he）afterabusyday，可知句子考查relaxoneself表示放松自己．故填himse

3、lf．4．（2018•泰州）TaizhouandChangzhou　areseparated　（separate）bytheYangtzeRiver，andanewbridgewillconnectthetwocitiesinthenearfuture．【解答】根据TaizhouandChangzhou﹣﹣（separate）bytheYangtzeRiver，andanewbridgewillconnectthetwocitiesinthenearfuture．可知句子叙述一件事实，时态用一般现在时

4、，主语是动作的承受者，使用被动语态，一般现在时的被动语态的构成be+动词的过去分词．故填areseparated．5．（2018•泰州）Allthefamilymembersarebusygettingreadyformyfather's　fortieth　（forty）birthdayparty．【解答】根据Allthefamilymembersarebusygettingreadyformyfather's﹣﹣（forty）birthdayparty．可知这里表示几岁生日，这里应该用序数词．故填f

5、ortieth．6．（2017•泰州）Whatapity!Suelostthegamebecausethe　weight　（weigh）ofhershoesmadeit'difficultforhertorunfast．第10页（共10页）【解答】根据Whatapity!Suelostthegamebecausethe﹣﹣（weigh）ofhershoesmadeit'difficultforhertorunfast．可知这里放在the和of之间用名词．故填weight．7．（2017•泰州）Thee

6、ffectofthiskindofmedicineneeds　further　（far）studybeforeitcanbewidelyused．【解答】根据Theeffectofthiskindofmedicineneeds﹣﹣（far）studybeforeitcanbewidelyused．可知这里furtherstudy表示进一步研究．故填further．8．（2017•泰州）homemiddleschoolstudentsdon'tknowhow　tokeep　（keep）abalanceb

7、etweenstudyandplay．【解答】根据homemiddleschoolstudentsdon'tknowhow﹣﹣（keep）abalancebetweenstudyandplay．可知这里考查how+to引导的不定式短语作宾语．故填tokeep．9．（2017•泰州）Afterthe31stOlympicGames，peoplealloverthecountrythought　highly　（high）ofthespiritoftheWomen'sVolleyballTeam．【解答】根

8、据Afterthe31stOlympicGames，peoplealloverthecountrythought﹣﹣（high）ofthespiritoftheWomen'sVolleyballTeam．可知这里修饰动词用副词形式．故填highly．10．（2017•泰州）TheBeltandRoadForum（一带一路高峰论坛）　washeld　（hold）successfullvinBeiiinglastmonth．【解答】根据lastmonth，判