2019高考英语复习练习题unit2healthyeating含解析新人教版

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1、Healthyeating李仕才【阅读理解插花】Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsthatchangedthewaywelive.Thefirstgreatinventionwasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel.Thismadeiteasiertocarryheavythingsandtotravellongdistances.Forhundredsofyearsafterthattherewerefewinventionsthathadasmucheffectasthewheel.Thenintheearl

2、y1800’stheworldstartedtochange.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetoexploremuchanymore.Theybegantoworkinsteadtomakelifebetter.Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.Amongthemwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Theseallbecameabigpartofourlifetoday.Thef

3、irstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopterin1909.Movieswithsoundin1926.Thecomputerin1928.Andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanewmaterialwasfirstmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.Themiddlepartofthe20thcenturybroughtnewwaystohelppeoplegetoverdisease.Th

4、eyworkedverywell.Theymadepeoplehealthierandletthemlivelongerlives.Bythe1960’smostpeoplecouldexpecttolivetobeatleast60.Bythistimemostpeoplehadaverygoodlife.Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Butmannowhadadesiretoexploreagain.Theworldwasknowntomanbutthestarswerenot.Manbeganlookingforwaystogointo

5、space.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookastep.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,havemadetheirstepsintospace.In1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromtheearth.Americansfirstwalkedonthemoon.Thisiscertainlyjustabeginningthough.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryet

6、dreamedof.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了发明创造对我们生活的影响。1.Camerawasinventedafter________.A.1850　　B.1950　　C.1800　　D.1900【解析】选A。细节理解题。本题主要考查对“Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcentury”这个时间短语的理解,意为“十九世纪的后50年”,故答案为1850年。2.Whydidtheworldstarttochangeintheearly1800’s?A.Becausetherewerefewinventionsthathadasmucheffectasthewheelforhun

7、dredsofyears.B.Becausetherewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.C.Becausepeopledidnothavetoexploremuchanymore.D.Becausepeoplebegantoworktomakelifebetterinsteadofexploringunknownworld.【解析】选D。细节理解题。从第一段可知,未知的陆地已经被发现完