2018届高考英语二轮复习疯狂专练二十一模块5greatscientists含解析

《2018届高考英语二轮复习疯狂专练二十一模块5greatscientists含解析》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、疯狂专练二十一模块5Unit1GreatScientistsⅠ.单项选择1.【2017·北京卷】32.Jimhasretired,buthestillrememberthehappytime_______withhisstudents.A.tospendB.spendC.spendingD.spent【答案】D【解析】句意：Jim已经退休了，但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。句子已经有了谓语，空格只能填非谓语动词，逻辑主语是time，和spend之间是被动关系，故用过去分词spent。考点：考查非谓语动词。2.【2016·江苏】28.Inartcr

2、iticism,youmustassumetheartisthasasecretmessage________withinthework.A.tohideB.hiddenC.hidingD.beinghidden【答案】B【解析】考查分词做定语。本句中名词短语asecretmessage与动词hide构成被动关系，所以使用过去分词短语hiddenwithinthework在句中做后置定语，修饰名词短语asecretmessage,相当于定语从句thatishiddenwithinthework。AC项表示主动含义，D项强调正在进行，与语境不符。故B正确。

3、3.【2016·浙江】10.Toreturntotheproblemofwaterpollution,I'dlikeyoutolookatastudy_______inAustraliain2012.A.havingconductedB.tobeconductedC.conductingD.conducted【答案】D【解析】句意：为了回到水污染的问题，我想要你研究一下2012年澳大利亚进行的研究。使用非谓语动词作定语，study和conduct是动宾关系，用过去分词作定语。B项也表示被动，但是不定式的被动，表示将要发生的事情。故选D。Ⅱ.阅读理解A【2

4、017·衡阳高三一模】Therehasbeenacontroversybetweenanimalrightssupportersandscientistsaboutwhetheritisrighttouseanimalstofindcuresforhumandiseasesinexperimentalresearch.Personally,iftherearenootheralternatives,andifitispossiblethatthiswillcontributetoscience,animalsmaybeusedforexperimenta

5、lresearch.Theanimalrightssupporterslabelscientistsas“cruel”forcausinganimalstodieinmedicalexperiments,whiletheydonotopposethepeople,mostlyfarmers,whokillanimalsforfood.Someevenclaimthatpeopleandanimalsareequalandtheyshouldbetreatedequally.Butcanthedeathofananimalbethesamethingast

6、hedeathofaperson?Ithinkcausinganimalstodieforscienceorforsavinghumanlivesmaybeconsideredethical(伦理的),ifitwillcontributetotheadvancementofscienceandhumanhealthingeneral.Anotherbasicargumentofanimalrightssupportersisthatpeopleandanimalsaredifferentgenetically.Theyclaimthatitwillmak

7、enogoodtouseanimalsinexperimentsbecausetheyaretoodifferenttobecomparedtopeople.Someofthemevenstatethatitisbettertousepeopledirectlyastheythinkthattheresultsofexperimentsonanimalscannotbevalidandreliableaslongasthesameobservationhasnotbeendoneonman.However,thesepeoplecannotforesee

8、thedisastrousresultsofsuchapractice.Many