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1、2019高考英语一轮阅读理解选练（4）李仕才ARecentmonthshaveseenarevivalofthehumble(普通的)bikeacrossChina,withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosingpedaling(骑车)insteadofdrivingtoschool,toworkplacesortodosightseeing.Theintroductionofbike-sharingsystems,servicesinwhichbicyclesaremadeavailableforshar
2、edusetoindividualswhodonotownthemandpioneeredbystart-upslikeOfoandMobike,hasbroughtthetrendtoanewlevel.WashingtonD.C.hasoneofthebiggestbikesharingsystemsintheUSwith3,700bikesand440stations.TheUK,FranceandGermanyallhavegrowingprograms.However,China,sofar,outdoes(超过)themal
3、lbyoperatingthreeoutoffouroftheworld’sshardbikes.Peoplecanunlocktheshardbikesbysimplyusingtheirsmartphone.ThebikesareequippedwithGPSandusersofChina’sversionscanleavebikesanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.They’repopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovideaneffectivesolutionto
4、the“lastmile”problem,whichreferstothefinallegofaperson’sjourney.However,theChineseprogramshavealsoledtoproblemssuchasillegalparking,vandalism(故意破坏)andtheft.Infact,theseproblemsarealsosharedbybike-sharingprogramsabroad.Launchedin2007,Véilbisalarge-scalepublicbikesharingsy
5、steminParis.Atitsearlystageofoperation,italsosufferedfromproblemsofvandalismortheft.ByOct2009,alargenumberofVélib’sinitialbikeshadtobereplacedduetovandalismortheft,accordingtoTheNewYorkTimes.Todealwiththeseproblems,thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeopletoreturnth
6、ebikestostationsbyrewardingfreetimefortheirnextrides.Now,Chineseserviceoperatorsarealsotryingtoaddresstheseproblems.Forexample,Mobikesetsa100-pointcreditscoreforeachuser,withpointstakeninthecaseofbadbehavior.Onceascoredropsbelow80,bikerentalisincreasedto100yuanper30minut
7、es,upfrom0.5-1yuan.1.Whatcanwelearnaboutbikesharingsystems?A.Theyofferfreebikerides.B.Theyarerunningperfectly.C.Chinaoperatesthebiggestsystem.D.Francewasthefirsttolaunchthesystem.2.Asameansoftransportation,bike-sharingcanbebestdescribedas_______.A.promisingbutexpensive.B
8、.convenientandeco-friendly.C.eco-friendlybutineffective.D.troublesomeandmeaningless.3.Whatcanbeasuitabl
