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1、Topic:LetterstoandFromServicemeninWorldWarllEssentialQuestion:“HowdothelettersofservicemenandwomenrevealtheheroismofandsacrificesmadebythemduringWorldWarll?”NationalStandardforUnitedStatesHistory:Era8,Standard3TheoriginsandcourseofWorldWarII,thecharacterofthewarathomeandabroad,anditsreshapi
2、ngoftheUnitedStatesroleonworldaffairs.InstructionalObjectives:Studentswillbeableto:1.Explainwhythelettersofservicemenandwomenarehistoricalsources.2.AnalyzelettersofservicemenandwomenandtheirfamiliesforexamplesofcourageandsacrificeBackgroundDescription/HistoricalSignificance:Thesetenletterso
3、fservicemenhomeandthelettersfromhometotheservicemengiveinsightintothereasonswhymenfoughtandthecontributionsthattheymadetotheAlliedvictoryinWorldWarll.AndrewCarrollinTheLegacyProjectcollectedtheseletters.Theycanbecategorized:·ReasonsforEnlisting·TheHomeComforts·CombatExperiences·LoveandWar·M
4、eanstoEndtheWarA.ThefirstletterinthisseriesisWilliamCzako,ayoungensignfromFremont,Ohio,whowrotethelettertohissisterHelenonthemorningofDecember7,1941aboardtheU.S.S.NewOrleans.Whilewriting,hundredsofJapaneseZeroeswerebombingtheunsuspectingU.S.PacificfleetinPearlHarbor,Hawaii.Czakoprovidedhiss
5、isterwithadramaticmoment-by-momentdescriptionofwhatheandhisfellowsailorswereexperiencing.B.LieutenantRandallHarris,isdescribinghiscombatexperienceinSicily–theAlliedinvasionofSicily,OperationHuskycapturedSicilyfortheAllies.Itwasanamphibiousandairborneoperationfollowedbysixweeksoflandcombatth
6、atlaunchedtheItaliancampaign.C.TheletterfromFloraAnnHindswashandedtoherbrotherCharlesHerbertSmithasheboardedabustoleaveforactivedutyinWorldWarll.SmithwentontoflyseveralcombatmissionsonaB24bomberandtwicesurvivedbeingshotdown.Afterthewar,hewenttocollegeontheG.I.Bill.A.SidneyDiamondwasbornin19
7、22.HewasastudentatCityCollege,NewYorkCity,whenPearlHarborwasbombed,hefeltitwashisdutytoenlist.Diamondbecameafirstlieutenant,foughtonseveralislandsinthePacific,andwaskilledatLuzon.Hewona“SilverStar”posthumouslyforhis“courage,skillanddetermination.”Hehadwr