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1、研究生入学考试英语专业试题》三峡大学 考试科目：综合英语 总分150 （所有答案必须写在答题纸上）Ⅰ.InformationaboutEnglishLinguisticsandLiterature:Completethefollowingstatements:(30分)请按顺序把答案写在答题纸上。标明题号。1.Variousmodelsofteacherlearninghavebeensuggested;thethreeones,asdescribedinWallace(1993),are(1)___
2、___model,theappliedsciencemodeland(2)__________model.2.Alanguagecoursemaybebasedonpronunciation,vocabularyandgrammar,oronthemore“communicative”categoriesoftopic,(1)________,notionand(2)_________.3.Inthepasthalfcentury,languageteachingandlearningpracticesha
3、vebeeninfluencedbythreedifferentviewsofLanguage:(1)_______,thefunctionalviewand(2)____________.4.Theterm(1)__________isusedincontrasttoNoamChomsky’sterm(2)_______________,whichisunderstoodasthetacitknowledgeoflanguagestructureandtheabilitytousethisknowledg
4、etounderstandandproducelanguage. 5.TwoofFerdinanddeSaussure’sstudents,(1)____________andAlbertSechehaly,collectedlecturenotesfromhisstudentsandputthemtogethertoproducethegreatwork:(2)___________________in1916.6.P.Gricesuggeststhatthereisasetofassumptionsgu
5、idingtheconductofconversation.Thisiswhathecallsthe(1)__________________.Andheformulatesits(2)____________.7.Therearetwomajorapproachestoerroranalysis---(1)_____________and(2)__________________.8.Theconceptofpronunciationmaybesaidtoinclude:phonology,(1)____
6、____and(2)_______,intonation.9.Althoughpeople’understandingofcommunicativelanguageteachingvaries,thefollowingthreeprinciples,whichhavebeensuggestedbyRichardsandRodgers,havebeengenerallyagreedupon1)_________,(2)_________,andmeaningfulnessprinciple.10.TheSap
7、ir-Whorfhypothesishastwomajorthrusts:(1)__________,(2)__________.11.Generallyspeaking,Shakespeare’sfourgreatesttragedieswritteninthesecondperiodare(1)________________,(2)________________,(3)_________________,and(4)_________________.12.ThegreatestoftheEngli
8、shhumanistswasThomasMore,whoistheauthorof(1)_________.13.(1)________________isaliterarymovementwhichcameintobeinginEnglandearlyinthelatterhalfofthe18thcentury.WiththepublicationofWilliamWordsworth’sLyricalBal
