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1、医学论文摘要写作AbstractwritingofmedicalEnglish--Outline&MajorTermandExpressionByShirleyYoung,FLSMedicalwritingMedicalwritingistheactivityofproducingscientificdocumentationbyaspecializedwriter.Themedicalwritertypicallyisnotoneofthescientistsordoctorswhoperformedtheresearch.Amedicalwrit
2、er,workingwithdoctors,scientists,andothersubjectmatterexperts,createsdocumentsthateffectivelyandclearlydescriberesearchresults,productuse,andothermedicalinformation.Themedicalwriteralsomakessurethedocumentscomplywithregulatory,journal,orotherguidelinesintermsofcontent,formatand
3、structure.Medicalwritingasafunctionbecameestablishedinthepharmaceuticalworldbecausetheindustryrecognizeditrequiresspecialskilltoproducewell-structureddocumentsthatpresentinformationclearlyandconcisely.Agrowingnumberofnewdrugsgothroughtheincreasinglycomplexprocessofclinicaltrial
4、sandregulatoryproceduresthatleadtomarketapproval.Thisdrivesademandforwellwritten,standards-compliantdocumentsthatscienceprofessionalscanreadandunderstandeasilyandquickly.AbstractAnabstractisasuccinct(oneparagraph)summaryoftheentirepaper.Theabstractshouldbrieflydescribethequesti
5、onposedinthepaper,themethodsusedtoanswerthisquestiontheresultsobtained,andtheconclusions.Itshouldbepossibletodeterminethemajorpointsofapaperbyreadingtheabstract.Althoughitislocatedatthebeginningofthepaper,itiseasiesttowritetheabstractafterthepaperiscompleted.Abstractsareanadver
6、tisementfortheresearchdescribedandtheycanhaveamajorimpactonsuccessfulpublication.Readtheoriginaldocument/research, identifythekeycontentfortheabstractNormally,anabstractisasummaryofapieceofscientificmedicalresearch.Itdescribesthereasonfortheresearch,themethodsused,thekeyresults
7、andtheirimplications.Itisnotanoverestimationtojudgethescientificabstractas‘themostimportantpartofamanuscriptordocument’becauseitisreadbymanymorepeoplethantheentirearticleitself,anditfrequentlyservesasareader’sonlyexposuretotheworkbeingdescribed.Formanuscriptssubmittedtoscientif
8、icjournals,afirstreviewoftheabstractcouldbecrucialinde
