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1、Unit7FoodFestivalTopic1We'repreparingforafoodfestivalSectionA--宾语从句宾语从句的概念语法书说：宾语从句属于名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。Bla,bla,bla...我说：一个句子在另一个句子里做宾语句型结构：主句+连接词+从句（主+谓+其他成分）Grammar宾语从句三要素：连接词时态语序（一）连接词1.连词that引导：作从句的原句是陈述句解题技巧:寻找路标词：knowthinktellasksaysureHe
2、saidthathewantedtostayathome.Shedoesn’tknowthatsheisseriouslyill.Iamsurehewillsucceed.2.who,whom,whose,what,which,when,where,why,how为连接词原句为特殊疑问句()1Canyoutellme___youwereborn,Betty? A.whoB.whatC.whenD.that()2Couldyoutellme__thenearesthospitalis?A.whatB.howC.w
3、hetherD.where()3Doyouknow_____theylistenedtoyesterdayevening? A.whatBwhenCwhyDhow()4Heaskedme_____toldmetheaccident. AwhomBwhichCwhoDwhose3.if/whether“是否”原句为一般疑问句，选择疑问句或反意疑问句。()1Idon'tknow___theyhavepassedtheexam. A.whatB.ifC.whenD.where()2Idon'tknow_____hes
4、tillliveshereaftersomanyyears. A.whetherBwhereC.whatD.when活点地图HesaidthatHarrylookedatme.从句原为陈述句Canyoutellmewhygoodgirlsalwayslikebadboys?从句原为特殊疑问句who,whom,whose,what,which,when,where,why,howIwonderifIhavepassedtheexam.从句原为一般疑问句If/whether（二）语序：陈述句语序主句+连接词+从句（
5、主+谓+其他成分）无论引导的是陈述句,还是疑问句Icancontrolwhenthefruitwillfall.AndIcancontrolwhereIchoosetoseed.YouknowIwastryingtogetridofyou,butyoustayed.解题技巧一找路标词二看连接词三想时态对不对疑问句语序真奇怪肯定句有do就删去1Couldyoutellme_________theradiowithoutanyhelp?A.howdidhemend B.whatdidhemendC.howhe
6、mended2Idon'tknow_________.Canyoutellme,please?A.howoldthetwoplayersareB.howoldarethetwoplayersC.thetwoplayersarehowold3Ican'tunderstand_________.A.whatdoesChristmasmeanB.whatChristmasdoesmeanCwhatChristmasmeans（三）时态：主从句时态一致主句用现在时或将来时，从句可用任何时态。Canyoutellmeho
7、wIcangettotherailwaystation?主句用过去时，从句用与过去相关的时态。Ididn’tknowwhathehaddone.Hesaidthathewouldcomehereontime.特殊情况：从句说明的是一般真理、客观事实、自然现象、名言时，用现在时。Hetoldtheboythatthreeandthreeissix.Ididn’tknowthatlighttravelsfasterthansound.(1)WhatdidMikesay?Hesaid_________________
8、___.ifwereyoufreethenextweekwhatcolourwasitC.theweatherisfineD.summercomesafterspring(2)Letmetellyou__________________.howmuchisthecarhowmuchdoesthecarcostC.howmuchdidIpayforthecarD.howmuchIspen
