高一英语选修8全册课件1-2

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1、Ⅰ.词汇：根据提示写出相应单词。1．________(n.)百分比，百分率2．________(adj.)清晰的；明显的；明确的→________(n.)差别；区别；卓著3．________(n.)大多数；大半→________(反义词)少数4．________(n.)意大利→________(n.&adj.)意大利人(的)；意大利语(的)5．________(n.)飞行器；航空器；飞机→________(复数形式)6．________(adj.)人种的；种族的→________(n.)人种；种族7．________(vt.)选择；选举某人→________(n.)答案：1.perc

2、entage2.distinct;distinction3.majority;minority4.Italy;Italian5.aircraft;aircraft6.racial;race7．elect;electionⅡ.短语1．live________继续存在；继续生存2．bymeans________用……办法；借助……3．declarewar________...向……宣战4．makea________习惯于新的生活方式、工作等5．________thelate19thcentury在十九世纪晚期6．keep________坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)答案：1.on2.o

3、f3.on4.life5.in6.upⅢ.课文概述根据课文内容进行填空，每空限填一词。California,thethirdlargeststateintheUSA,hasthe__1__ofbeingmulticultural.TheNativeAmericansarebelievedtohavecrossedtheBering__2__toAmericaby__3__ofalandbridge.Inthe18thcentury,theSpanishbegantosettleinCalifornia.Thenfromtheyear1848,somegoldminerscametot

4、hisplaceto__4__alife,despitegreat__5__.Bytheyear1850whenCaliforniawas__6__asthethirtyfirst__7__stateoftheUSA,itwasmulticultural.Today,ChineseAmericansarelivinginallpartsofCalifornia,althoughalarge__8__ofthemhavechosenthe“Chinatowns”.Otherimmigrantssuchas__9__，mainlyfishermenaswellaswinemakers,a

5、rrivedinCaliforniainthelate19thcentury.Mostrecently,morepeoplefromAsiahavesettledhere.Andinfuture,therewillbenodistinctmajor__10__orculturalgroups,butsimplyamixtureofmanyracesandcultures.1．________2.________3.________4.________5．________6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________答案：1.di

6、stinction2.Strait3.means4.make5.hardship6.elected7.federal8.percentage9.Italians10．racial1．illustrate(v.)1)～sth(withsth)加插图于；给(书等)作图表ThisEnglishtextbookiswellillustrated.这本英语教科书有精美的插图。2)(用示例、图画等)说明、解释Heillustratedhispointbyrelatinghisownexperiences.他用自己的经历说明了他的观点。【知识运用】(1)(2004上海50)Theteacherwr

7、oteanexampleontheblackboardto________thepoint.A．illustrateB．suggestC．expressD．recognize答案：A本题题意：老师在黑板上写了个实例来举例说明这个要点。illustrate表示“举例说明”。(2)Theteacher________thehistorylessonwithpicturesofcastles.A．taughtB．illustratedC．showedD．addr