济南市城区空间格局演变研究

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1、山东师范大学硕士学位论文济南市城区空间格局演变研究姓名：康红刚申请学位级别：硕士专业：人文地理学指导教师：孙希华20090420山东师范人学形¨j学位论义济南城由于受自然、经济、社会、交通等因素影响，城区格局逐渐成东北——西南轴向演变，城市空间不经济性增强。要使济南城区空间优化，就需要将主城区的部分职能外移，强化新城的职能，完善城市组团间的交通设施，并对主城区内部进行合理的结构调整和基础设施改造和完善。关键词：RS；GIS；空问格局；驱动机制；演变中图分类号：F291．1II山东帅范人学顾lj学化论文TheEvolutionResearchofJinanCitySpacePattern

2、AbstractCityspatialpattern，whichisthebackboneofurbandevelopment，isaspatialrelationshipcomposedbythegeographicaldistributionandinter-wovenofthecityspatialelements．Itistheproductofsocialeconomicdevelopmentandpopulationagglomerationundercertainconditions．AnditiSthecohesionandconcretemanifestationof

3、socialeconomicactivities，culture，policy,andcityconstructionstrategyongeographicaldistribution．Itissubordinatetotheoverallprocessofsocio-economicdevelopment．Ithasadirectimpactonurbansystemfunctionandnormaloperationanditisanindicatorofurbandevelopment．Nowwiththerapiddevelopmentofeconomic，socialand

4、urbanization，theurbanpopulationandthelandscaleexpand，leadingtothere—structureandspatialpatternevolutionofcity’Svariouscomponents．Suchachangefeaturedbyboththedynamicsoftimeandspecificphaseofthespacethatthecityspatialpatternstudyaskedforbothtimechangeandspacechange．Thispaper,drawingontheresearchre

5、sultsathomeandabroad，themaincityofJinanastheresearchobject，thetimeandspaceevolutionofcityspatialpattemasthemaincontent，usinghistorythematicmapsofdifferentperiodsand1979，1987，1995，2000and2005fiveyears’MSS／TM／ETM+remotesensingimageasdatasources，withRSandGISsoftware，researchesthespatialpatternevolu

6、tionofJinancityfromtheaspectsoftimeseriesevolution，theevolutionpatternsandcharacteristicsofspatialpattern．ThestudyfocusesonexploringJinan’Surbanpatternevolutiontrajectory,characteristicsandproblemsanddrivemechanism，toexploretheintrinsicrelationshipbetweentheurbanspatialpatternsevolutionandenviro

7、nmentalfactorsofurbandevelopmentsuchasnature，politic，economy,society,traffic，cultureetc．AlsoitrevealsthelawandtrendofJinan’SspatialpatternevolutionandputforwardcountermeasuresabouttherationallayoutandexpansionofJinancityinth