unit 1 breaking records 导学案1

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1、Unit1Breakingrecords导学案1.lunge(n&v)跃进；前冲(1)He~datmewithaknife.(2)Hemadea~atme.2.approximate(adj)近似的；大概的(v)近似；接近；近于(1)Thecostwill~$5,000,000.(2)Yourstoryonly~stotherealfacts.△approximately(adv)近似地；大约地△approximation(n)接近3.laughter[u]laugh[c]Helaughsbest,wh

2、olaughslast.4.reality(n)in~实际上；事实上infact/asamatteroffact/intruth5.adjustment(n)调整，调节Wemadeafewminor~stotheplan.6.tough(adj)强硬的；困难的；粗暴的；不幸的；顽强的(adv)顽强地be~withsb对某人强硬betoughonsb对某人严厉astoughasoldboots非常硬；非常坚强△toughen(v)变强硬；变困难(1)Thegovernmenthasthreatenedto

3、get~withpeoplewhotrytoavoidpayingtaxes.(2)Thelawsare~onoffenders.7.vomit[u]呕吐物(v)呕吐(1)Hewas~ingblood.(2)Thevolcano~edoutgreatblackcloudsofsmoke.bringup---(BrE)tovomit(one’sfood)(3)Hebroughtuphisdinner.1.unfit(adj)不适宜的；不太健康的；不能胜任的(1)Shewas~andcouldn’tplay

4、inthebigmatch.(2)Sheis~formotherhood.(3)Heis~toholdpublicoffice.2.fascinate(v)使着迷；入迷(1)Iwas~dtoseehowskillfullytheoldcraftsmanworked.(2)Thestudentswere~dwith/byhisideas.3.spiritual(adj)精神上的spirit(n)精神；心灵spirits烈性酒；情绪inhigh/lowspirits情绪高涨/低落4.urge(n)强烈的欲望

5、；冲动(v)敦促；力劝~against极力反对~sbintodoingsth/~sbtodosth敦促某人做某事~thatsb(should)dosth~sthon/uponsb(1)Ihad/feltasudden~totellthebosswhatIthoughtofhim.(2)They~dustogiveoursupport.(3)They~donustheneedforcooperation.(4)He~dthattheygotoEurope.△urgency[u]催促；紧迫amatterof

6、great~极迫切的问题△urgent(adj)催促的；紧急的avery~message非常紧急的问题5.accomplish(vt)完成；实现(1)She’s~edagreatdealinthelastfewweeks.△accomplished(adj)有才艺的accomplishment(n)[u]成就；完成[c]才能，才艺1.devotion[u]热心；专心；热爱devote(v)devoteoneselftosth/bedevotedto献身于，致力于2.sacred(adj)宗教的；神圣的~

7、music/history宗教音乐/教会史，宗教史scared(adj)害怕的3.deed(n)行为，功绩dogood~d做好事(1)Deedsarebetterthanwords.行动胜与言语。4.repentance[u]后悔repent(v)懊悔，后悔repentant(adj)后悔的5.wisdom[u]智慧；学问(1)Wisdominheadisbetterthanmoneyinthehand.(2)Wisdomismoretobeenviedthanriches.(3)Wisdomistot

8、hemindwhathealthistothebody.△wise(adj)6.doom(vt)注定；判决(1)Theplanwas~ed(tofailure)fromthestart.(2)Theywere~edtodie.7.bid–bid–bid(v&n)出价；投标(1)Hebid$10foranoldbookattheauction.(2)Hemadea~forfreedombyclimbingoverthewall.他企图翻越这堵