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1、Unit2TheuniversallanguagePeriod1课件2WelcometotheunitHowmuchdoyouknowaboutmusic?●music:classicalmusic,popmusic,folkmusic,swingmusic,blues,jazz,rockandroll,rap,opera…●peoplerelatedtomusic:musician,singer,composer,pianist,violinist…●musicalinstruments:guitar,piano,violin,drum…W
2、hatarethepeopledoinginthispicture?Whatdoyouknowaboutjazz?Jazzisamusicalartform.Attheendofthe19thcentury,jazzmusicwasstartedinNewOrleansintheUSAandmostjazzmusiciansatthattimewereblack.IthasbeencalledthefirstoriginalartformtodevelopintheUSA.Earlyjazzmusiciansmademoneybyplayin
3、ginsmallbands.Often,jazzmusiciansmadeupthemusicastheywereplaying.Earlyjazzcamefromfolkmusicandlaterdevelopedintosomethingelseofitsown.Doyouknowanyfamousjazzmusicians?LouisArmstrong,oneofthemostfamousjazzmusicians,wasborninNewOrleans.Hecreatedwonderfuljazzmusicwithhistrumpet
4、.Inadditiontoplayingtrumpet,healsosanganddanced.HeperformedonBroadway,infilmsandrecordedmusic.Whatdoesjazzmusicsoundliketoyou?Whatarethepeopledoinginthispicture?WhatisChineseopera?ChineseoperaisatraditionalformofdramainChina.ItstartedintheTangDynastywhenEmperorXuanzongfound
5、edthe‘PearGarden’.AChineseoperaperformanceincludeselementssuchasdance,song,dialogue,swordplayandacrobatics.ThefeaturesofChineseoperawhichcandistinguishacharacter’sage,genderandpersonalityarethemakeup,movements,propsandthecolourofcostumes.ChineseoperaWhatdoesChineseoperasoun
6、dlike?Tosomeyoungpeoplenowadays,themusicaccompaniedbygongs,cymbals,drumsandstringedinstrumentssoundsabit‘shrill’and‘noisy’.However,thestoriesandthemelodiesareunique.DoyouknowanyfamousChineseoperaperformers?nWhatisthegirldoinginthispicture?Whatdoyouknowabouttheviolin?Theviol
7、inbelongstothestringfamilyofinstruments.Itismadeofwoodandusessteelstrings.Aviolinistusesabowpulledacrossthestringstocreatebeautifulmusic.Doyouknowanyfamousviolinists?Inthepast,thegreatviolinistsplayedtheviolinaswellaswritingmusicfortheinstrument.Afterthe19thcentury,composer
8、sandviolinistsstartedtobetwodifferentroles.Themostfamousviolincomposersandplayersa
