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1、阅读理解第20课时长难句理解三1体验高考(2011·四川卷C篇)EvenbeforetheLoBiscomplete,thepublichasbeenabletogoonlinetovisittheVirtual(虚拟的)LoB,designedbyBaden,theBirminghamvirtualworldsspecialists.NotonlyhavethepublicbeenabletolearnaboutLoB,butthevirtualonehasalsoenabledthoseworkingontheLoBtounderstandtheb
2、uildingandhowitwillworkbeforeitevenopens.(thesixthparagraph)2体验高考50.WhilevisitingtheVirtualLoB,thepubliccan______.A.getageneralideaoftheLoBB.meetmanyworldfamousexpertsC.learnhowtoputupalibrarybuildingD.understandhowthespecialistsworkontheproject3A考查细节理解,其实质就是对复杂句子的理解。根据“Notonlyh
3、avethepublicbeenabletolearnaboutLoB,butthevirtualonehasalsoenabledthoseworkingontheLoBtounderstandthebuildingandhowitwillworkbeforeitevenopens.”可知当参观数字化图书馆时公众可以了解LoB。思路点拨体验高考4(2011·四川卷E篇)Inbusiness,thereisaspeeddifference:It'sthedifferencebetweenhowimportantafirm'sleaderssayspee
4、distotheircompetitive(竞争的)strategy(策略)andhowfastthecompanyactuallymoves.Thedifferenceisimportantregardlessofindustryandcompanysize.Companiesfearfuloflosingtheircompetitiveadvantagespendmuchtimeandmoneylookingforwaystopickupthespeed.(thefirstparagraph)体验高考5Inourstudyof343business
5、es,thecompaniesthatchosetogo,go,gototrytogain_an_edgeendedupwithlowersalesandoperatingincomesthanthosethatpausedatkeymomentstomakesuretheywereontherighttrack.What'smore,thefirmsthat“sloweddowntospeedup”improvedtheirtopandbottomlines,averaging40%highersalesand52%higheroperatingin
6、comesoverathreeyearperiod.(thesecondparagraph)体验高考657.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“gainanedge”inParagraph2mean?A.Increasethespeed.B.Getanadvantage.C.Reachthelimit.D.Setagoal.体验高考7B考查推理判断,其核心实质就是对复杂句子的理解。根据第一段中“Companiesfearfuloflosingtheircompetitiveadvantagespendmuchtimeandmoneylo
7、okingforwaystopickupthespeed.”这一复杂句子和第二段中的“thecompaniesthatchosetogo,go,gototrytogainanedgeendedupwithlowersalesandoperatingincomes…”的这一复杂句子的理解。可知那些害怕丢掉竞争优势的公司会一味的追求速度。go,go,go…就体现了其追求速度;gainanedge即是获得优势。思路点拨体验高考8高考指南在阅读理解中,考生会经常碰到许多结构复杂的句子。也就是所谓的长难句。命题者在句子理解难度上大做文章,无非是想通过增加句子长度
8、和使用复杂结构来干扰考生正常的阅读习惯和思维方式,从而达到考查考生综合阅读能力的目的。长难句在