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1、PEP小学英语常见句型及时态[一]tobe句型：用于介绍个人情况如姓名、健康状况、身份、国籍、家庭成员、朋友、职业等，描述地点、颜色、四季、日期、星期几等，该句型广泛分布于各册教材中，其中5——8册的句型主要有：1.Who’syourEnglishteacher?Mr.Carter.2.What’shelike?He’stallandstrong.3.Isshequiet?No,sheisn’t.Sheisveryactive.4.Isshestrict?Yes,sheis,butshe’sverykind.5.Whatdayisittoday?It’sWednesday.6.W
2、hat’syourfavouritefruit/food…?7.They’resweet/sour/salty/healthy/…8.Whenisyourbirthday?It’sinMay.9.MybirthdayisinJune.UncleBill’sbirthdayisinJune,too.10.IsherbirthdayinJune?Yes,itis.11.What’sthedate?12.ThisisZhangPeng.13.Whereisthecinema,please?It’snexttothehospital.14.Howtallareyou？I’m164cmta
3、ll.15.Youareshorterthanme.16.You’re4cmtallerthanme.17.Howheavyareyou?I’m48kg.18.I’mthinnerthanyou,andshorter.19.What’sthematterwithyou?Mythroatissore.20.Howareyou,LiuYun/Sarah?[二]therebe句型：表示存在，即：“某处有某物”或“某时有某事”。句型基本结构为：Thereis+可数名词单数或不可数名词+时间或地点。Thereare+可数名词复数+地点。该句型主要分布在第5册的Unit5和Unit6中，如：
4、1.Therearetwobedrooms,akitchen,abathroomandalivingroom.2.Thereisamirror,abedandabigcloset.3.Isthereaforestinthepark?Yes,thereis.4.Isthereariver?No,thereisn’t.5.Arethereanypandasinthemountains?No,therearen’t.6.Arethereanyfishintherivers?Yes,thereare.[三]一般现在时句型：表示习惯性的动作或行为，或现在存在着的状况。句型基本结构为：主语+
5、行为动词+其他。当主语是第三人称单数时，要在动词原形后面加s或es，其他人称作主语时则用动词原形，在问句及否定句中需要用助动词do或does。这种句型通常有一些标志词，如：usuallyoftensometimesneveralways等。该句型主要分布在第5册Unit2&3，第6册Unit1&2,第7册Unit4,5,6,第8册Unit2中。如：Book5:1.WhatdoyouhaveonThursdays?WehaveEnglish,mathandscienceonThursdays.2.WhatdoyoudoonSaturdays?IwatchTVonSaturdays.
6、3.Idomyhomework.4.WhatdoyouhaveforlunchonMondays?Wehavetomatoes,tofuandfish.5.Ilikefruit.ButIdon’tlikegrapes.Book6:1.Whendoyoueatdinner?Ieatdinnerat7:00intheevening.2.Whendoyougetup?Iusuallygetupat12:00noon.3.Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?UsuallyIwatchTVandgoshopping.4.SometimesIvisitmygrandparents
7、.Ioftenplayfootball.SometimesIgohiking.5.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Ilikewinterbest.6.Whydoyoulikesummer/winter?Book7:1.Howdoyougotoschool,Sarah?2.UsuallyIgotoschoolonfoot.SometimesIgobybike.3.Ilikecollectingstamps.Helikescollectingstamps,too.4
