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1、SoliloquyinHamlet•The1stsoliloquy(I.ii):Afterthefuneralandthewedding,bothClaudiusandGertrudetrytocomfortHamletandaskhimtostaywiththeminDenmarkinsteadofgoingbacktoWittenberg,Germany;HamletagreesandClaudiusdecidestocelebrate.–OGod!God!Howweary,stale,flat,andunprofitableseemtomealltheusesof
2、thisworld;……’Tisanunweededgardenthatgrowstoseed.(上帝啊!上帝啊!人世间的一切在我看来是多么可厌、陈腐、乏味而无聊!那是一座荒芜不治的花园,长满了恶毒的莠草。)–Soexcellentaking,thatwastothisHyperion(thegodofthesuninGreekmythology;thesymbolofmalebeauty)toaSatyr(thegodoftheforestinGreekandRomanmythology;halfman,halfgoat;thesymboloflewdness).(这
3、么了不起的一个国王,比起眼前这一个来,简直一个是天神,一个是丑怪。)–Frailty,thynameiswoman!–Alittlemonth,orerethoseshoeswereoldwithwhichshefollowedmypoorfather’sbodylikeNiobe(QueenofThebesinGreekmythology,changedintoastonewhileweepingforhismurderedchildren,andthencontinuestoshedtears.),alltears–whyshe,evenshe(OGod!Abeas
4、tthatwantsdiscourseofreasonwouldhavemournedlonger)marriedwithmyuncle;Myfather’sbrother,butnomorelikemyfatherthatItoHercules(sonofZeus,renownedforhisaccomplishmentoftwelveheroicdeeds).(脆弱啊,你的名字是女人!短短的一个月以前,她哭得像一个泪人似的,送我那可怜的父亲下葬;她送葬时穿的鞋子还没破旧呢,她就,她就,——上帝啊!一头没有理性的畜生也要悲伤得长久一些呢,——她就嫁给了我的叔父,我父亲
5、的弟弟,可是他一点也不像我的父亲,正如我不像赫丘里斯一样。)•The2ndsoliloquy(I.v):Hamlet’sfather’sghostrevealsthetruthofhisdeathtoHamletandaskshimtotakerevenge.–Omostperniciouswoman!–Ovillain,villain,smiling,damnedvillain!(--啊,最恶毒的妇人!--啊,奸贼,奸贼,脸上堆着笑的该死的奸贼!)•The3rdsoliloquy(II.ii):Afteratroupeofplayersisinvitedtostage
6、aplayimitatinghisfather’smurderbutbeforetheactualperformance.–Bloody,bawdyvillain!Remorseless,treacherous,lecherous,kindlessvillain!O,vengeance!Why,WhatanassamI!Thisismostbrave,ThatI,thesonofadearfathermurdered,promptedtomyrevengebyheavenandhell,Must(likeawhore)unpackmyheartwithwordsAndf
7、alla-cursinglikeaverydrab,Ascullion!(嗜血的、荒淫的恶贼!狠心的、奸诈的、淫邪的、悖逆的恶贼!啊!复仇!--唉,我真是个蠢才!我的亲爱的父亲被人谋杀了,鬼神都在鞭策我复仇,而我这做儿子的却像一个下流女人似的,只会用空言发牢骚,学起泼妇骂街的样子来。)•The5thsoliloquy(III.ii):–Soft!nowtomymother!Oheart,losenotthynature;letnoteverthesoulofNero(aRomanEmperorwhokilledhismother)ente