unit 4 animals period ⅱ reading 导学案

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1、Unit4AnimalsPeriodⅡReading导学案1.Honeyisnotonlyagoodsourceofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.请翻译本句____________________________________________.此句是由notonly…(but)also…连接的并列句HespeaksnotonlyEnglish,butalsoFrench.他不仅说英语，还说法语。Televisionisnotonlyboring,butitalsowastesalot

2、oftime.电视不仅乏味，而且还浪费许多时间。【扩展】:NotonlyyoubutalsoMr.Zhangteachesinthiscollege.不仅你，张老师也在此学院教书。Notonlyhadthepoormanbeenfined,butalsohehadbeensenttoprison.这个可怜的人不仅被罚款，而且还被送进了监狱。归纳:1)notonly…(but)also…可用来连接两个并列的名词，代词，动名词，不定式或介词短语等，还可用于连接两个句子.2)连接主语时，谓语动词与后面的主语一致，即____

3、_______原则.3)notonly放在句首引导句子，要用___________倒装.也就是谓语动词一部分(即系动词，助动词或情态动词)提到主语前.倒前句，不倒后句.2.InpartsofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslookingforhoneyhaveastrangeandunexpectedhelper----alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.请翻译本句____________________________________________.现在分词短语l

4、ookingforhoney作__________语，修饰________________；alittlebird为helper的__________语；过去分词短语calledahoneyguide作__________语，修饰________________.un-(否定前缀)+expected(预期的，想到的)-----unexpected预计；预料；预期Don’texpecttoomuchofhim.别对他期望过高。Iexpectyoutoarriveontime.=Youareexpectedtoarriv

5、eontime.我要求你按时到。HeexpectedtofinishtheworkbyMarch.他预期三月份完成这项工作。Weexpectedthatyouwouldsucceed.我们预计你会成功的。归纳:expected与________是一组反义的形容词，动词形式是____________.expect的固定表达____________________________________________________________3.Onceithastheirattention,itfliesthrough

6、thefrost,constantlywaitingforthecuriousanimalorpersonasitleadsthemtothenest.请翻译本句____________________________________________.once引导_____________从句，意思是___________；as引导_____________从句，意思是___________；现在分词短语constantlywaitingforthecuriousanimalorperson作_______语.onc

7、e的用法，例如:1)Iseethemonceeverytwomonths.该句中once译为________，词类是________.2)Heonceknewher,buttheyarenolongerfriends.该句中once译为________，词类是________.3)Onceisenough.一次就够了。该句中once译为________，词类是________.4)Onceyougetintoabadhabit,you’llfindithardtogetoutofit.该句中once译为_______

8、_，词类是________.4.Someofthehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhenthehoneyguidetakeitsshare.请翻译本句____________________________________________.whenthehoneyguidetak